{"id":"Alisma_plantago-aquatica","k":"plant","sci":"Alisma plantago-aquatica","au":"L.","zh":"泽泻","alias":["东方泽泻","水泻","水泽","泽泻叶","泽泻实"],"fam":"Alismataceae","famZh":"泽泻科","gen":"Alisma","genZh":"泽泻属","lf":"多年生草本或沼生植物","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"cult":true,"rl":"LC","safety":"toxic","powo":"30019518-2","wd":"Q21063","zhwiki":"泽泻","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHI","n"],["CHM","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHQ","n"],["CHS","n"],["CHX","n"]],"parts":[{"v":"restricted","note":"未经确认其食用安全性前，不得供为食品原料使用。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"}],"hazards":[{"lv":"toxic","part":"全株","label":"弱毒","note":"乳汁、根含量最高","src":"tppt"}],"uses":[{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine","药用类"],"refs":[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]},{"c":"观赏","refs":[10,11]},{"c":"食用","texts":["蔬菜"],"refs":[12]}],"refs":["Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 苗药卷[M]. 贵州科技出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第八卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","苏亚拉图. 阿鲁科尔沁国家级自然保护区植物区系及其民族植物学研究[D]. 内蒙古农业大学,2013.","苏亚拉图. 阿鲁科尔沁国家级自然保护区植物区系及其民族植物学研究[D]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古农业大学, 2013.","黄珂，苏仕林. 桂西壮族饮食文化中野生食用植物的民族植物学研究[J]. 植物资源与环境学报，2017，26(02):97-106."],"flags":[{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"观赏","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Ambasta S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 27; Badwar, R. R., & Fernandez, R. R., 2011, Edible Wild Plants of the Himachal Pradesh State by IHBT, Himalayas, Daya Publishing House,. Delhi, India; Bhardwaj, J. & Seth, M. K., 2017, Edible wild plant resources of Bilaspur, Hamirpur and Una districts of Himachal Pradesh, India. International Journal of Botany Studies. Volume 2; Issue 6; p 09-17; Bircher, A. G. & Bircher, W. H., 2000, Encyclopedia of Fruit Trees and Edible Flowering Plants in Egypt and the Subtropics. AUC Press. p 18; Bodkin, F., 1991, Encyclopedia Botanica."}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/AlismaPlant1.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/AlismaPlant1.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:AlismaPlant1.jpg","author":"Christian Fischer","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/","src":"commons"}}