{"id":"Alpinia_oxyphylla","k":"plant","sci":"Alpinia oxyphylla","au":"Miq.","zh":"益智","alias":["益智仁","益智子"],"fam":"Zingiberaceae","famZh":"姜科","gen":"Alpinia","genZh":"山姜属","lf":"根茎类地下芽植物","cl":"亚热带","cn":true,"nat":true,"cult":true,"safety":"restricted","powo":"795356-1","wd":"Q7337939","zhwiki":"益智仁","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHH","n"],["CHS","n"]],"parts":[{"v":"restricted","note":"未经确认其食用安全性前，不得供为食品原料使用。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"工业原料","texts":["芳香油类植物"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine"],"refs":[1,2,0,3,4,5,6,7,8]},{"c":"食用","texts":["Spice and condiment","蔬菜"],"refs":[1,9]}],"refs":["中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 蒙药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2004.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第八卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","刘怡涛,龙春林. 拉祜族食用花卉的民族植物学研究[J]. 广西植物, 2007, 27(2): 65-72."],"flags":[{"f":"工业原料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Hu, Shiu-ying, 2005, Food Plants of China. The Chinese University Press. p 325; Liu, Yi-tao, & Long, Chun-Lin, 2002, Studies on Edible Flowers Consumed by Ethnic Groups in Yunnan. Acta Botanica Yunnanica. 24(1):41-56; Lu, C.L., Zhao, H. Y. and Jiang, J. G., 2013, Evaluation of multi-activites of 14 edible species from Zingiberaceae. Int. J. Food Sci Nutr. 64(1):28-35; Slik, F., www.asianplant.net; Yasukawa, K., Medicinal and Edible Plants as Cancer Preventive Agents. Drug Discovery Research in Pharmacognosy. p185 www.intechopen.com"}],"img":{"file":"Alpinia oxyphylla01.JPG","author":"Meneerke bloem","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"}}