{"id":"Aralia_spinosa","k":"plant","sci":"Aralia spinosa","au":"L.","zh":"莿楤","fam":"Araliaceae","famZh":"五加科","gen":"Aralia","genZh":"楤木属","lf":"灌木或乔木","cl":"温带","safety":"restricted","powo":"89797-1","wd":"Q2666305","parts":[{"v":"restricted","note":"未经确认其食用安全性前，不得供为食品原料使用。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"}],"flags":[{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"Bircher, A. G. & Bircher, W. H., 2000, Encyclopedia of Fruit Trees and Edible Flowering Plants in Egypt and the Subtropics. AUC Press. p 37; Coombes, A.J., 2000, Trees. Dorling Kindersley Handbooks. p 114; Cundall, P., (ed.), 2004, Gardening Australia: flora: the gardener's bible. ABC Books. p 171; Etherington, K., & Imwold, D., (Eds), 2001, Botanica's Trees & Shrubs. The illustrated A-Z of over 8500 trees and shrubs. Random House, Australia. p 97; Facciola, S., 1998, Cornucopia 2: a Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, p 25 ; Hibbert, M., 2002, The Aussie Plant Finder 2002, Flo"}],"img":{"url":"https://inaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com/photos/83873382/large.jpg","thumb":"https://inaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com/photos/83873382/medium.jpg","page":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/83873382","author":"Melissa McMasters","license":"CC BY 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","src":"inat"}}