{"id":"Arenga_pinnata","k":"plant","sci":"Arenga pinnata","au":"(Wurmb) Merr.","zh":"桄榔","alias":["桄榔子","桄榔面","砂糖椰","砂糖椰子","西谷米"],"fam":"Arecaceae","famZh":"棕榈科","gen":"Arenga","genZh":"桄榔属","lf":"乔木","cl":"湿润热带","cn":true,"nat":true,"cult":true,"rl":"LC","safety":"food_record","powo":"664261-1","wd":"Q227984","zhwiki":"桄榔","dist":[["CHC","i"],["CHH","n"],["CHS","i"]],"parts":[{"part":"果仁","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"纤维","refs":[0]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine"],"refs":[1,2,3,4]},{"c":"食用","texts":["Starch plant","sugar","Vegetable","果蔬植物","淀粉蛋白等食用植物"],"refs":[1,5,0]}],"refs":["中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草:藏药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2002.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第八卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","You-Kai X , Guo-Da T , Hong-Mao L , et al. Wild Vegetable Resources and Market Survey in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China[J]. Economic Botany, 2004, 58(4):647-667."],"flags":[{"f":"纤维","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"蜜源等无脊椎动物食物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Ali, A. M. S., 2005, Homegardens in Smallholder Farming Systems: Examples from Bangladesh. Human Ecology, Vol. 33, No. 2 pp. 245-270 (As Arenga saccharifera); Ambasta S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 51; Anderson, E. F., 1993, Plants and people of the Golden Triangle. Dioscorides Press. p 202; Arora, R. K., 2014, Diversity in Underutilized Plant Species - An Asia-Pacific Perspective. Bioversity International. p 100; Baker, W.J. and Dransfield, J., 2006, Field Guide to Palms of New Guinea. Kew p 54; Balick, M.J. and Beck, H.T., (Ed.), 1990, Useful palms of the World. "}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Aren%20pinna%20070612%20042%20stgd.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Aren%20pinna%20070612%20042%20stgd.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Aren%20pinna%20070612%20042%20stgd.jpg","author":"Wie146","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/","src":"commons"}}