{"id":"Asparagus_officinalis","k":"plant","sci":"Asparagus officinalis","au":"L.","zh":"芦笋","alias":["小百部","石刁柏","石刁柏子","露笋"],"fam":"Asparagaceae","famZh":"天门冬科","gen":"Asparagus","genZh":"天门冬属","lf":"多年生草本","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"rl":"LC","safety":"food_record","powo":"531229-1","wd":"Q28367","zhwiki":"芦笋","dist":[["CHI","i"],["CHX","n"]],"hazards":[{"part":"果实","label":"致敏","toxins":"Asparagoside A; Asparagoside B; Asparagoside C; Asparagoiside D; Asparasaponin I; Officinalisnin I; Sarsapogenin (Sarsasapogenin); Yamogenin; Diosgenin","src":"tppt"}],"uses":[{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine"],"refs":[0,1,2,3,4,5,6]},{"c":"观赏","texts":["Horticultural plant"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"食用","texts":["果蔬植物"],"refs":[1]}],"refs":["Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","南京中医药大学, 中药大辞典[M], 上海科学技术出版社出版, 2006","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 维吾尔药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第八卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019."],"flags":[{"f":"基因资源","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"毒物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"观赏","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Aberoumand, A. and Deokule, S. S., 2009, Determination of Elements Profile of Some Wild Edible Plants. Food Anal. Methods. 2:116-119; Ali, H., et al, 2011, Ethnobotanical profile of some plant resources in Malam Jabba valley of Swat, Pakistan. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research Vol. 5(18), pp 4676-4687; Ambasta S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 59; Barua, U., et al, 2007, Wild edible plants of Majuli island and Darrang districts of Assam. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge 6(1) pp 191-194; Beckstrom-Sternberg, Stephen M., and James A. Duke. \"The Foodplant Datab"}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Asparagus%20plants%20-%20geograph.org.uk%20-%20552470.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Asparagus%20plants%20-%20geograph.org.uk%20-%20552470.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Asparagus%20plants%20-%20geograph.org.uk%20-%20552470.jpg","author":"Evelyn Simak","license":"CC BY-SA 2.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/","src":"commons"}}