{"id":"Bassia_scoparia","k":"plant","sci":"Bassia scoparia","au":"(L.) Voss","zh":"地肤","alias":["地肤子","地肤苗","扫帚菜","碱地肤","绿黎"],"fam":"Amaranthaceae","famZh":"苋科","gen":"Bassia","genZh":"沙冰藜属","lf":"一年生草本","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"safety":"toxic","powo":"164422-1","wd":"Q829752","zhwiki":"地肤","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHH","n"],["CHI","n"],["CHM","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHQ","n"],["CHS","n"],["CHT","n"],["CHX","n"]],"parts":[{"v":"restricted","note":"未经确认其食用安全性前，不得供为食品原料使用。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"}],"hazards":[{"lv":"toxic","part":"全株","label":"有毒","toxins":"Oxalic acid; Calcium oxalat","src":"tppt"}],"uses":[{"c":"农药","texts":["杀虫"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"工业原料","texts":["香精"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"油料","texts":["油脂"],"refs":[1,0]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine","Decoction of the whole plant: against cold and flu; decoction of the seeds: against pruritus.","药用类"],"refs":[2,3,4,5,1,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13]},{"c":"观赏","texts":["绿化"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"食用","texts":["vegetable","蔬菜"],"refs":[14,15,16,5,17,18,19]},{"c":"饲料","texts":["Pasture"],"refs":[2]}],"refs":["苏亚拉图. 阿鲁科尔沁国家级自然保护区植物区系及其民族植物学研究[D]. 内蒙古农业大学,2013.","中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","Weckerle C S , Ineichen R , Huber F K , et al. Mao's heritage: medicinal plant knowledge among the Bai in Shaxi, China, at a crossroads between distinct local and common widespread practice.[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2009, 123(2):213-228.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","世环. 内蒙古科尔沁右翼中旗植物区系及其民族植物学研究[D]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古师范大学, 2011.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","周劲松,卢碧钰,张丹雁,刘军民,王建刚,王利国,李润美,邓素坚. 广东阳春重阳传统药市药用民族植物学研究[J]. 广西植物,2016,36(09):1126-1136+1118.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第二卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","朱发厅,景元霞,卓茜,等. 内蒙奈曼旗科尔沁沙地药用植物资源研究[J]. 中国民族民间医药, 2011, 20，164(15): 53-56.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","Kang Y , tukasztuczaj, Ye S , et al. Wild food plants and wild edible fungi of Heihe valley (Qinling Mountains, Shaanxi, central China): herbophilia and indifference to fruits and mushrooms[J]. ACTA SOC BOT POL, 2012, 2012,81(4)(-):405-413.","Wujisguleng W , Khasbagen K . An integrated assessment of wild vegetable resources in Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region, China[J]. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 2010, 6(1):1-8.","You-Kai X , Guo-Da T , Hong-Mao L , et al. Wild Vegetable Resources and Market Survey in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China[J]. Economic Botany, 2004, 58(4):647-667.","哈斯巴根，音扎布. 内蒙古藜科野生可食植物资源的研究[J]. 内蒙古师大学报(自然科学汉文版), 1995(3): 59-63.","王静,王陶芬,邱诚,等. 凉山州彝、汉混居区饮食文化中的野生植物利用初探[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2013, 35(4): 461-471.","金山,铁军,刘瑞祥. 晋东南地区民间食用野生植物的民族植物学研究[J]. 晋东南师范专科学校学报, 2004, 21(2): 13-15."],"flags":[{"f":"农药","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"工业原料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"油料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"观赏","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Altschul, S.V.R., 1973, Drugs and Foods from Little-known Plants. Notes in Harvard University Herbaria. Harvard Univ. Press. Massachusetts. no. 885 (As Kochia scoparia); Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 310 (As Kochia scoparia); Baker, M. L. & de Salas, M. F., 2012, A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania. (On line); BARANOV, (As Kochia sieversiana); Bodkin, F., 1991, Encyclopedia Botanica. Cornstalk publishing, p 606 (As Kochia scoparia); Burnie, G. (Ed.), 2003, Annuals and Bulbs. The Gardener's Handbooks. Fog City Press. p 123 f trichophylla (As Kochia"},{"f":"饲料","src":["cn_useful"]}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bassia%20scoparia%20sl16.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bassia%20scoparia%20sl16.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bassia%20scoparia%20sl16.jpg","author":"Stefan.lefnaer","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","src":"commons"}}