{"id":"Bombax_ceiba","k":"plant","sci":"Bombax ceiba","au":"L.","zh":"木棉","alias":["攀枝","攀枝花","斑芝树","斑芝棉","木棉根","木棉皮","木棉花","木棉花瓣","木棉花萼","木棉花蕊","红棉","英雄树"],"fam":"Malvaceae","famZh":"锦葵科","gen":"Bombax","genZh":"木棉属","lf":"乔木","cl":"湿润热带","cn":true,"nat":true,"rl":"LC","safety":"restricted","powo":"559120-1","wd":"Q13399160","zhwiki":"木棉","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHH","n"],["CHS","n"],["TAI","n"]],"parts":[{"part":"花","v":"restricted","note":"未经确认其食用安全性前，不得供为食品原料使用。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"文化","texts":["祭祀文化"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"木材","texts":["建材"],"refs":[1,2]},{"c":"油料","texts":["油料植物"],"refs":[3,1]},{"c":"纤维","texts":["纤维类","纺织","棉花","纺织/纤维"],"refs":[3,1,4,2,5]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Injury","药用类"],"refs":[6,7,3,1,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0]},{"c":"食用","texts":["Potherb","Vegetable","果蔬植物","蔬菜"],"refs":[18,19,1,20,17,21]}],"refs":["黄婷婷,蒙姿蓉,刘彦秀,冯攀,潘彩薇,康秀琴. 广西龙胜平安寨传统利用植物资源的民族植物学调查[J]. 中国野生植物资源,2019,38 (04):84-92.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","王锦秀. 植物物种多样性变化对傣族原住民传统生物文化的影响[D]. 云南西双版纳: 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园, 2002.","中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","王娟. 德昂族传统利用植物初探[J]. 西南林学院学报, 2001, 21(1): 1-7.","钟明哲，杨智凯. 台湾民族植物图鉴[M]. 辰星出版社，台北，2012.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","Zheng X L , Xing F W . Ethnobotanical study on medicinal plants around Mt.Yinggeling, Hainan Island, China.[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2009, 124(2):197-210.","刘颖颖,姚昕,李海涛,李晓花,马小军. 傣族治疗产后病的药用民族植物学研究[J]. 中草药,2016,47(23):4301-4304.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 傣药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 蒙药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2004.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草:藏药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2002.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第五卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","郑希龙,陈红锋,李榕涛,等. 海南润方言黎族药用民族植物学研究[J]. 云南植物研究, 2008, 30(2): 195-210.","顾玮,杨珺,杨付梅,等. 西双版纳传统利用的野生药食两用植物(英文)[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2014, v. 36(1): 99-108.","Luo B , Liu B , Zhang H , et al. Wild edible plants collected by Hani from terraced rice paddy agroecosystem in Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 2019, 15.","You-Kai X , Guo-Da T , Hong-Mao L , et al. Wild Vegetable Resources and Market Survey in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China[J]. Economic Botany, 2004, 58(4):647-667.","李秦晋. 西双版纳傣族对非木材林产品利用状况的研究[D]. 西双版纳：中国科学院研究生院（西双版纳植物园），2007.","黄珂，苏仕林. 桂西壮族饮食文化中野生食用植物的民族植物学研究[J]. 植物资源与环境学报，2017，26(02):97-106."],"flags":[{"f":"基因资源","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"文化","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"木材","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"油料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"燃料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"社会用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"纤维","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"蜜源等无脊椎动物食物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Abbasi, A. M., et al, 2013, Ethnobotanical appraisal and cultural values of medicinally important wild edible vegetables of Lesser Himalayas-Pakistan. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 9:66; Abbasi, A. M., Khan, M & Zafar, M., 2013, Ethno-medicinal assessment of some selected wild edible fruits and vegetables of Lesser-Himalayas, Pakistan. Pak. J. Bot. 45 (SI):215-222 (As Bombax malabaricum); Acharya K. P. and Acharya, R., 2010, Eating from the Wild: Indigenous knowledge on wild edible plants in Parroha VDC of Rupandehi District, Central Nepal. International Journal of Social Foresttry"},{"f":"饲料","src":["wcfp"]}]}