{"id":"Calendula_officinalis","k":"plant","sci":"Calendula officinalis","au":"L.","zh":"金盏花","alias":["金盏菊","金盏菊根","金盏菊花"],"fam":"Asteraceae","famZh":"菊科","gen":"Calendula","genZh":"金盏花属","lf":"一年生草本或二年生草本","cl":"温带","cn":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"187894-1","wd":"Q145930","zhwiki":"金盞花","dist":[["CHC","i"],["CHH","i"],["CHM","i"],["CHN","i"],["CHQ","i"],["CHS","i"],["CHT","i"],["CHX","i"],["TAI","i"]],"parts":[{"part":"全草","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（供茶包、膳食调理包或萃取后作为原料）","note":"应符合卫生福利部113年7月11日卫授食字第1131301534号公告订定之「食品原料金盏草及万寿菊之使用限制」，并自发布日生效。详细讯息可至卫生福利部食品药物管理署网站(http://www.fda.gov.tw/TC/index.aspx)之「公告资讯」项下之「本署公告」查询。 一、 本规定所定金盏草及万寿菊原料之品种为Calendula officinalis、Tagetes erecta、Tagetes tenuifolia、Tagetes minuta及Tagetes patula。 二、 前点之金盏草及万寿菊原料，限以滤袋等材料包裹后供冲泡茶饮或膳食调味使用，或经萃取后供食用，其每日食用限量，以产品中叶黄素(lutein)之总含量计为30毫克。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine"],"refs":[0,1,2,3,4,5,6]}],"refs":["Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 维吾尔药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第七卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005."],"flags":[{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"Abbet, C., et al, 2014, Ethnobotanical survey on wild alpine food plants in Lower and Central Valais (Switzerland). Journal of Ethnopharmacology 151 (2014) 624–634; Benvenuti, S. & Mazzoncini, M., 2021, The Biodiversity of Edible Flowers: Discovering New Tastes and New Health Benefits. Frontiers in Plant Science Article 569499. ; Bircher, A. G. & Bircher, W. H., 2000, Encyclopedia of Fruit Trees and Edible Flowering Plants in Egypt and the Subtropics. AUC Press. p 73; Blamey, M and Grey-Wilson, C., 2005, Wild flowers of the Mediterranean. A & C Black London. p 446; Bodkin, F., 1991, Encycloped"},{"f":"饲料","src":["wcfp"]}],"img":{"file":"Calendula officinalis - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-024.jpg","author":"佚名","license":"公有领域"}}