{"id":"Camphora_officinarum","k":"plant","sci":"Camphora officinarum","au":"Boerh. ex Fabr.","zh":"樟","alias":["乌樟","山鸟樟","本樟","栳树","栳樟","桉油","樟仔","樟木","樟木子","樟树","樟树叶","樟树皮","樟梨子","樟脑","瑶人柴","臭樟","芳樟","香樟","香樟根","鸟樟"],"fam":"Lauraceae","famZh":"樟科","gen":"Camphora","genZh":"樟属","lf":"乔木","cl":"亚热带","cn":true,"nat":true,"cult":true,"rl":"LC","safety":"restricted","powo":"77328940-1","wd":"Q110692156","dist":[["CHC","i"],["CHH","i"],["CHS","i"],["TAI","n"]],"parts":[{"part":"叶","v":"restricted","note":"判定为「非传统性食品原料申请作业指引」定义1之非传统性食品原料，如有需求，请依前述指引之附件二「非传统性食品原料申请书」提出申请。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"其他","texts":["其他用途"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"工业原料","texts":["芳香油类","鞣料类","芳香油类植物"],"refs":[1,2]},{"c":"文化","texts":["祭祀文化"],"refs":[3]},{"c":"木材","texts":["建筑用材"],"refs":[2,0,3]},{"c":"油料","texts":["油料植物"],"refs":[1,2]},{"c":"纤维","texts":["纺织/纤维"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"药用","texts":["药用类"],"refs":[4,1,2,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,0]},{"c":"观赏","refs":[0]},{"c":"食用","texts":["作茶,治头晕"],"refs":[21,0]}],"refs":["钟明哲，杨智凯. 台湾民族植物图鉴[M]. 辰星出版社，台北，2012.","中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","黄婷婷,蒙姿蓉,刘彦秀,冯攀,潘彩薇,康秀琴. 广西龙胜平安寨传统利用植物资源的民族植物学调查[J]. 中国野生植物资源,2019,38 (04):84-92.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","何海文. 广西瑶族民族植物学研究[D]. 广西师范大学,2014.","南京中医药大学, 中药大辞典[M], 上海科学技术出版社出版, 2006","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 维吾尔药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 苗药卷[M]. 贵州科技出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 蒙药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2004.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第三卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","孟珍贵. 滇西北永芝村藏族的药用民族植物学研究[D]. 云南昆明: 中国科学院昆明植物研究所, 2005.","尹显梅,尹博睿,张开元,薛倩倩,刘娟汝,蒋桂华,张丹,尹鸿翔. 四川德昌傈僳族端午节药市的民族植物学分析[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志,2017,23(08):32-38.","曹明,苏礼英,明新,陈建设. 广西上思南屏瑶族传统药用植物知识的民族植物学调查[J]. 内蒙古师范大学学报(自然科学汉文版),2016,45(02):218-223.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","郑希龙, 甘炳春, 孙伟, et al. “材”类黎药资源的传统利用[J]. 世界科学技术：中医药现代化, 2014(2):313-318.","郑希龙,甘炳春,孙伟,等. “材”类黎药资源的传统利用[J]. 世界科学技术-中医药现代化, 2014, 16(2): 313-318.","潘玉梅. 西双版纳傣族传统饮料植物的利用研究[D]. 西双版纳: 中国科学院研究生院（西双版纳热带植物园）, 2146."],"flags":[{"f":"其他","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"基因资源","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"工业原料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"文化","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"木材","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"毒物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"油料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"纤维","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"观赏","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations). 2025. WIEWS (World Information and Early Warning System on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture). [Cited 4 August 2025]. https://www.fao.org/wiews/"}],"img":{"url":"https://inaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com/photos/245245724/large.jpeg","thumb":"https://inaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com/photos/245245724/medium.jpeg","page":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/245245724","author":"Greg Tasney","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","src":"inat"}}