{"id":"Canavalia_ensiformis","k":"plant","sci":"Canavalia ensiformis","au":"(L.) DC.","zh":"白刀豆","alias":["关刀豆","刀巴豆","洋刀豆","白凤豆","直生刀豆","直立刀豆","立刀豆","菜刀豆"],"fam":"Fabaceae","famZh":"豆科","gen":"Canavalia","genZh":"刀豆属","lf":"木质藤本或灌木","cl":"季节性干旱热带","cn":true,"safety":"restricted","powo":"1209500-2","wd":"Q1677262","zhwiki":"白刀豆","dist":[["CHH","i"],["CHS","i"],["TAI","i"]],"parts":[{"part":"叶、茎","v":"restricted","note":"未经确认其食用安全性前，不得供为食品原料使用。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"},{"part":"种子","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","note":"需经加热后使用。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"农药","texts":["绿肥植物"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"药用","refs":[1,2,3,4,5]},{"c":"食用","texts":["果蔬植物"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"饲料","refs":[0]}],"refs":["中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 蒙药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2004.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第四卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019."],"flags":[{"f":"农药","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"毒物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Jack bean references; Abbiw, D.K., 1990, Useful Plants of Ghana. West African uses of wild and cultivated plants. Intermediate Technology Publications and the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. p 31; Ambasta S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 100; Anderson, E. F., 1993, Plants and people of the Golden Triangle. Dioscorides Press. p 205; Bircher, A. G. & Bircher, W. H., 2000, Encyclopedia of Fruit Trees and Edible Flowering Plants in Egypt and the Subtropics. AUC Press. p 79; Burkill, I.H., 1966, A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula. Ministry of Agricul"},{"f":"饲料","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Canava1.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Canava1.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Canava1.jpg","author":"佚名","license":"公有领域","src":"commons"}}