{"id":"Capparis_spinosa","k":"plant","sci":"Capparis spinosa","au":"L.","zh":"刺山柑","alias":["刺山柑根皮","山柑","山柑仔","老鼠瓜"],"fam":"Capparaceae","famZh":"山柑科","gen":"Capparis","genZh":"山柑属","lf":"亚灌木或灌木","cl":"亚热带","cn":true,"nat":true,"rl":"LC","safety":"toxic","powo":"146789-1","wd":"Q156251","zhwiki":"刺山柑","dist":[["CHX","n"]],"parts":[{"part":"花蕾、果实","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（供香辛调味使用）","note":"可作为赋予食品特殊香味或风味，惟该等品项仅以达香辛调味目的，适量使用为宜。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"hazards":[{"lv":"toxic","part":"全株","label":"弱毒","toxins":"Glucoapparin (Methyl GS); Glucoputranjivin; 4-Methoxyglucobrassicin; Butyl glucosinolate (n-Butyl-GS); Glucobrassicin (3-Indolmethyl-GS); Neoglucobrassicin (N-Methoxy-3-indolmethyl-GS); Isobutlyglucosinolate; Sinigrin-Salt (Prop-2-enyl-GS); Sinigrin (Prop-2-enyl-GS); Glucoiberin (3-Methylsulfinylpropyl-GS); Sinalbin (4-Hydroxybenzyl-GS)","src":"tppt"}],"uses":[{"c":"药用","refs":[0,1,2]}],"refs":["国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 维吾尔药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019."],"flags":[{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"Ali-Shtayeh, M. S., et al, 2008, Traditional knowledge of wild edible plants used in Palestine (Northern West Bank): A comparative study. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed. 4: 13; Al-Sodany, Y. M., et al, 2013, Medicinal Plants in Saudi Arabia: I. Sarrwat Mountains at Taif, KSA. Academic Journal of Plant Sciences 6 (4): 134-145; Ambasta S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 102; Anderson, E. F., 1993, Plants and people of the Golden Triangle. Dioscorides Press. p 205; Arora, R. K., 2014, Diversity in Underutilized Plant Species - An Asia-Pacific Perspective. Bioversity International. "}],"img":{"file":"Capparis zoharyi 4.jpg","author":"佚名","license":"公有领域"}}