{"id":"Capsella_bursa-pastoris","k":"plant","sci":"Capsella bursa-pastoris","au":"(L.) Medik.","zh":"荠菜","alias":["荠","荠菜子","荠菜花","菱角菜"],"fam":"Brassicaceae","famZh":"十字花科","gen":"Capsella","genZh":"荠属","lf":"一年生草本或二年生草本","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"cult":true,"rl":"LC","safety":"food_record","powo":"30092589-2","wd":"Q27264","zhwiki":"荠菜","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHH","i"],["CHI","n"],["CHM","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHQ","n"],["CHS","n"],["CHT","n"],["CHX","n"],["TAI","i"]],"parts":[{"part":"茎、叶","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"油料","texts":["油料植物"],"refs":[0,1]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine","Heat cleaning","药用类"],"refs":[2,3,0,1,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12]},{"c":"食用","texts":["Vegetable","oil & fats","Potherb","果蔬植物","蔬菜"],"refs":[2,13,14,15,16,1,17,11,18,19,20,21]}],"refs":["中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","Zheng X L , Xing F W . Ethnobotanical study on medicinal plants around Mt.Yinggeling, Hainan Island, China.[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2009, 124(2):197-210.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 苗药卷[M]. 贵州科技出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 蒙药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2004.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草:藏药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2002.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第三卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","李嵘. 云南红头瑶药用植物的民族植物学研究[D]. 云南昆明: 中国科学院昆明植物研究所, 2000.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","王静,彭书明,朱诗琪,苏万友,杨其亮. 重庆金佛山地区野生药食两用植物的民族植物学研究[J]. 植物资源与环境学报,2018,27(01):100-111.","郑希龙,陈红锋,李榕涛,等. 海南润方言黎族药用民族植物学研究[J]. 云南植物研究, 2008, 30(2): 195-210.","Kang Y , tukasztuczaj, Ye S , et al. Wild food plants and wild edible fungi of Heihe valley (Qinling Mountains, Shaanxi, central China): herbophilia and indifference to fruits and mushrooms[J]. ACTA SOC BOT POL, 2012, 2012,81(4)(-):405-413.","Lingling, Zhang, Yu, et al. Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal dietary plants used by the Naxi People in Lijiang Area, Northwest Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnobiology & Ethnomedicine, 2015.","Luo B , Liu B , Zhang H , et al. Wild edible plants collected by Hani from terraced rice paddy agroecosystem in Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 2019, 15.","You-Kai X , Guo-Da T , Hong-Mao L , et al. Wild Vegetable Resources and Market Survey in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China[J]. Economic Botany, 2004, 58(4):647-667.","崔明昆. 云南新平花腰傣野菜采集的生态人类学研究[J]. 吉首大学学报(社会科学版), 2004, 25(4): 7-15.","琚妍. 滇西北藏区野生食用植物的民族植物学调查[D]. 中央民族大学,2013.","郑希龙,孙伟,李榕涛. 黎族野生蔬菜资源的民族植物学研究[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2013, 52(16): 3856-3860.","马楠,闵庆文,袁正,李文华,杨庆春. 云南省双江县四个主要民族野生食用植物资源调查研究[J]. 资源科学,2017,39(07):1406-1416.","黄婷婷,蒙姿蓉,刘彦秀,冯攀,潘彩薇,康秀琴. 广西龙胜平安寨传统利用植物资源的民族植物学调查[J]. 中国野生植物资源,2019,38 (04):84-92."],"flags":[{"f":"基因资源","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"毒物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"油料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Abbet, C., et al, 2014, Ethnobotanical survey on wild alpine food plants in Lower and Central Valais (Switzerland). Journal of Ethnopharmacology 151 (2014) 624–634; Agarwal, R. & Chandra, V., 2019, Diversity of wild edible plants in the Mandal-Chopta forest, Uttarakhand. Journal of Medicinal Plants Studies 2019; 7(1): 89-92; Ahmad, I., et al, 2011, Ethnobotanical Study of Tehsil Kabal, Swat District, KPK, Pakistan. Hindawi Publishing Corporation Journal of Botany Volume 2011, Article ID 368572, 9 pages; Altschul, S.V.R., 1973, Drugs and Foods from Little-known Plants. Notes in Harvard Universi"},{"f":"饲料","src":["wcfp"]}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Capsella%20bursa%20pastoris%20lomme.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Capsella%20bursa%20pastoris%20lomme.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Capsella%20bursa%20pastoris%20lomme.jpg","author":"佚名","license":"公有领域","src":"commons"}}