{"id":"Chrysanthemum_indicum","k":"plant","sci":"Chrysanthemum indicum","au":"L.","zh":"野菊","alias":["山菊花","油菊","疟疾草","苦薏","菊花脑","路边黄","野菊花","黄菊仔"],"fam":"Asteraceae","famZh":"菊科","gen":"Chrysanthemum","genZh":"菊属","lf":"多年生草本","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"safety":"toxic","powo":"193510-1","wd":"Q4157858","zhwiki":"野菊","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHI","n"],["CHM","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHS","n"],["TAI","n"]],"hazards":[{"lv":"toxic","label":"有毒","note":"未注明有毒部位与毒性强弱","src":"cn_toxic_1997","ref":"原文：野菊花 C.indicum L."}],"uses":[{"c":"农药","texts":["土农药类","土农药植物"],"refs":[0,1]},{"c":"工业原料","texts":["芳香油类","芳香油类植物"],"refs":[0,1]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Cold, hypertension, gastritis and enteritis, eczema, anthracia","药用类"],"refs":[2,3,0,1,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]},{"c":"食用","refs":[8]}],"refs":["中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","Long C , Li S , Long B , et al. Medicinal plants used by the Yi ethnic group: a case study in central Yunnan[J]. Journal of Ethnobiology & Ethnomedicine, 2009, 5(1):13.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","周劲松,卢碧钰,张丹雁,刘军民,王建刚,王利国,李润美,邓素坚. 广东阳春重阳传统药市药用民族植物学研究[J]. 广西植物,2016,36(09):1126-1136+1118.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第七卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","王静,彭书明,朱诗琪,苏万友,杨其亮. 重庆金佛山地区野生药食两用植物的民族植物学研究[J]. 植物资源与环境学报,2018,27(01):100-111.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019."],"flags":[{"f":"农药","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"基因资源","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"工业原料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Altschul, S.V.R., 1973, Drugs and Foods from Little-known Plants. Notes in Harvard University Herbaria. Harvard Univ. Press. Massachusetts. no. 4993; Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 122; Facciola, S., 1998, Cornucopia 2: a Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, p 36; Liu, Yi-tao, & Long, Chun-Lin, 2002, Studies on Edible Flowers Consumed by Ethnic Groups in Yunnan. Acta Botanica Yunnanica. 24(1):41-56; Martin, F.W. & Ruberte, R.M., 1979, Edible Leaves of the Tropics. Antillian College Press, Mayaguez, Puerto Rico. p 184; Sp. pl. 2:889. 1753 ; T"}]}