{"id":"Citrullus_lanatus","k":"plant","sci":"Citrullus lanatus","au":"(Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai","zh":"西瓜","alias":["寒瓜","普通西瓜","西瓜子","西瓜子仁","西瓜子壳","西瓜根叶","西瓜皮","西瓜霜"],"fam":"Cucurbitaceae","famZh":"葫芦科","gen":"Citrullus","genZh":"西瓜属","lf":"一年生草本","cl":"季节性干旱热带","cn":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"291938-1","wd":"Q17507129","zhwiki":"西瓜","dist":[["CHH","i"],["CHQ","i"],["CHS","i"]],"parts":[{"part":"果实(含果皮)、种子","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"油料","texts":["油料植物"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"纤维","texts":["纤维类"],"refs":[1]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine"],"refs":[2,0,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]},{"c":"食用","texts":["Fruit","果蔬植物"],"refs":[2,0,10]},{"c":"饲料","texts":["forage"],"refs":[2]}],"refs":["中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 维吾尔药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 傣药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第五卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","王锦秀. 植物物种多样性变化对傣族原住民传统生物文化的影响[D]. 云南西双版纳: 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园, 2002."],"flags":[{"f":"基因资源","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"毒物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"油料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"燃料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"社会用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"纤维","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Achigan-Dako, E, et al (Eds), 2009, Catalogue of Traditional Vegetables in Benin. International Foundation for Science.; Addis, G., Asfaw, Z & Woldu, Z., 2013, Ethnobotany of Wild and Semi-wild Edible Plants of Konso Ethnic Community, South Ethiopia. Ethnobotany Research and Applications. 11:121-141; Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 127 (As Citrullus vulgaris); Anderson, E. F., 1993, Plants and people of the Golden Triangle. Dioscorides Press. p 206; Arnold, T.H., Wells, M.J. & Wehmeyer, A.S., Khoisan food plants: taxa with potential for future economic expl"},{"f":"饲料","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Watermelon-garden.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Watermelon-garden.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Watermelon-garden.jpg","author":"Kumon","license":"CC BY 2.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/","src":"commons"}}