{"id":"Cucumis_sativus","k":"plant","sci":"Cucumis sativus","au":"L.","zh":"黄瓜","alias":["版纳黄瓜","胡瓜","西南野黄瓜","西双版纳黄瓜","黄瓜叶","黄瓜子","黄瓜根","黄瓜皮","黄瓜藤","黄瓜霜"],"fam":"Cucurbitaceae","famZh":"葫芦科","gen":"Cucumis","genZh":"黄瓜属","lf":"一年生草本","cl":"季节性干旱热带","cn":true,"nat":true,"cult":true,"safety":"toxic","powo":"292296-1","wd":"Q23425","zhwiki":"黄瓜","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHS","n"]],"hazards":[{"lv":"toxic","label":"有毒","note":"未注明有毒部位与毒性强弱","src":"cn_toxic_1997","ref":"原文：黄瓜 Cucumis sativus L."},{"lv":"toxic","part":"全株","label":"有毒","note":"仅野生植株","toxins":"Cucurbitacin C; Cucurbitacin B; Cucurbitacin D (Elatericin A)","src":"tppt"}],"uses":[{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine"],"refs":[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]},{"c":"食用","texts":["Fruit","Vegetable","果蔬植物"],"refs":[0,1]}],"refs":["Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 维吾尔药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 傣药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第五卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019."],"flags":[{"f":"基因资源","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"毒物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Ali, A. M. S., 2005, Homegardens in Smallholder Farming Systems: Examples from Bangladesh. Human Ecology, Vol. 33, No. 2 pp. 245-270; Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 149; Anderson, E. F., 1993, Plants and people of the Golden Triangle. Dioscorides Press. p 208; Ara, R. I. T., 2015, Leafy Vegetables in Bangladesh. Photon eBooks. p 164; Barrau, J., 1976, Subsistence Agriculture in Melanesia. Bernice P. Bishop Museu, Bulletin 219 Honolulu Hawaii. Kraus reprint. p 55; Beckstrom-Sternberg, Stephen M., and James A. Duke. \"The Foodplant Database.\"; http://probe.na"},{"f":"饲料","src":["wcfp"]}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cucumis%20sativus%200001.JPG?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cucumis%20sativus%200001.JPG?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cucumis%20sativus%200001.JPG","author":"H. Zell","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/","src":"commons"}}