{"id":"Dianthus_chinensis","k":"plant","sci":"Dianthus chinensis","au":"L.","zh":"石竹","alias":["三脉石竹","中华石竹","兴安石竹","剪绒花","山猫儿","洛阳花","石竹洛阳花","蒙古石竹","辽东石竹","钻叶石竹","长苞石竹","高山石竹"],"fam":"Caryophyllaceae","famZh":"石竹科","gen":"Dianthus","genZh":"石竹属","lf":"亚灌木","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"cult":true,"safety":"restricted","powo":"153215-1","wd":"Q159013","zhwiki":"石竹","dist":[["CHC","i"],["CHI","n"],["CHM","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHQ","n"],["CHS","n"],["CHX","n"]],"parts":[{"v":"restricted","note":"未经确认其食用安全性前，不得供为食品原料使用。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"工业原料","texts":["芳香油类","芳香油类植物","香精"],"refs":[0,1,2]},{"c":"油料","texts":["油脂"],"refs":[2]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine","Diuretic (no data on preparation mode).","药用类","肝热"],"refs":[3,4,5,0,1,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19]},{"c":"观赏","refs":[15,2,20]},{"c":"饲料","refs":[19]}],"refs":["中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","苏亚拉图. 阿鲁科尔沁国家级自然保护区植物区系及其民族植物学研究[D]. 内蒙古农业大学,2013.","Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","Weckerle C S , Ineichen R , Huber F K , et al. Mao's heritage: medicinal plant knowledge among the Bai in Shaxi, China, at a crossroads between distinct local and common widespread practice.[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2009, 123(2):213-228.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","乌柴夫. 内蒙古巴林左旗查干哈达苏木蒙古民族植物学研究[D]. 内蒙古师范大学,2019.","依如贵. 内蒙古克什克腾旗民间蒙医生采集药用的野生植物研究[D]. 内蒙古师范大学,2017.","哈斯巴根,苏亚拉图,裴盛基. 阿鲁科尔沁蒙古族民间植物药与蒙药和中草药的相关性研究[J]. 中药材, 2002, (7): 468-470.","哈斯巴根,裴盛基. 内蒙古阿鲁科尔沁蒙古族药用植物的研究[J]. 中国医学生物技术应用, 2003, (2): 44-48.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 蒙药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2004.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第二卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","孟根其其格,哈斯巴根. 内蒙古巴林右旗民间蒙医生药用野生植物的初步调查[J]. 时珍国医国药, 2012, 23(3): 744-833.","敖古干牧其尔. 内蒙古阿鲁科尔沁草原游牧系统野生植物资源调查研究[D]. 内蒙古师范大学,2017.","敖道夫,斯琴,布日额. 内蒙古哲里木蒙古族药用植物的研究[J]. 中国民族民间医药, 2007, 89(6): 334-337.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","陶阿茹娜. 内蒙古扎赉特旗蒙古族民族植物学研究[D]. 内蒙古师范大学,2016.","苏亚拉图. 阿鲁科尔沁国家级自然保护区植物区系及其民族植物学研究[D]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古农业大学, 2013."],"flags":[{"f":"工业原料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"油料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"观赏","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"Bodkin, F., 1991, Encyclopedia Botanica. Cornstalk publishing, p 337; Brown, D., 2002, The Royal Horticultural Society encyclopedia of Herbs and their uses. DK Books. p 193; Flora of China @ efloras.org Volume 6; Seidemann J., 2005, World Spice Plants. Economic Usage, Botany, Taxonomy. Springer. p 135; Sp. pl. 1:411. 1753; Staples, G.W. and Herbst, D.R., 2005, A tropical Garden Flora. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. p 227; Valder, P., 1999, The Garden Plants of China. Florilegium. p 357;"},{"f":"饲料","src":["cn_useful"]}],"img":{"url":"https://inaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com/photos/58524095/large.jpeg","thumb":"https://inaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com/photos/58524095/medium.jpeg","page":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/58524095","author":"Yves Bas","license":"CC BY 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","src":"inat"}}