{"id":"Dimocarpus_longan","k":"plant","sci":"Dimocarpus longan","au":"Lour.","zh":"龙眼","alias":["圆眼","桂圆","羊眼果树","马来龙眼","龙眼叶","龙眼壳","龙眼树皮","龙眼核","龙眼根","龙眼肉","龙眼花"],"fam":"Sapindaceae","famZh":"无患子科","gen":"Dimocarpus","genZh":"龙眼属","lf":"乔木","cl":"季节性干旱热带","cn":true,"nat":true,"cult":true,"rl":"DD","safety":"food_record","powo":"782795-1","wd":"Q193449","zhwiki":"龙眼","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHH","n"],["CHS","n"],["TAI","i"]],"parts":[{"part":"根、花、种子","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（供茶包、膳食调理包或萃取后作为原料）","note":"果实(含果壳)得供为一般食品原料。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"木材","texts":["Timber"],"refs":[0,1]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine"],"refs":[0,2,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]},{"c":"食用","texts":["Fruit","淀粉及糖类","果蔬植物","饮料植物","水果"],"refs":[0,10,11,1,12,13]}],"refs":["Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第五卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第四卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","黄婷婷,蒙姿蓉,刘彦秀,冯攀,潘彩薇,康秀琴. 广西龙胜平安寨传统利用植物资源的民族植物学调查[J]. 中国野生植物资源,2019,38 (04):84-92.","Wu M , Guo P , Tsui S W , et al. An ethnobotanical survey of medicinal spices used in Chinese hotpot[J]. Food Research International, 2012, 48(1):226-232.","中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","黄玉绿,郭志永,刘宇婧,等. 广西靖西县壮族民间对植物的命名[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2013, v. 35(4): 443-452.","黄珂，苏仕林. 桂西壮族饮食文化中野生食用植物的民族植物学研究[J]. 植物资源与环境学报，2017，26(02):97-106."],"flags":[{"f":"木材","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Longan references Euphoria longan/Dimocarpus; AAK, 1980, Bertanam Pohon Buah-buahan. Penerbitan Yayasan Kanisius, Jogyakarta. p 69; Alexander, D.M., Scholefield, P.B., Frodsham, A., 1982, Some tree fruits for tropical Australia. CSIRO, Australia. p 33; Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 214 (As Euphoria longan); Anderson, E. F., 1993, Plants and people of the Golden Triangle. Dioscorides Press. p 209; Argent, G et al, nd, Manual of the Larger and More important non Dipterocarp Trees of Central Kalimantan Indonesia. Volume 2 Forest Research Institute, Samarinda"}],"img":{"file":"Cây nhãn.jpg","author":"Bùi Thụy Đào Nguyên","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"}}