{"id":"Dioscorea_alata","k":"plant","sci":"Dioscorea alata","au":"L.","zh":"参薯","alias":["云饼山药","大薯","山药","毛薯","理毛条","田薯","紫山药","紫薯","红薯","罐薯","翅茎薯蓣","脚板薯","茎翅薯蓣","香芋"],"fam":"Dioscoreaceae","famZh":"薯蓣科","gen":"Dioscorea","genZh":"薯蓣属","lf":"攀援块茎类地下芽植物","cl":"湿润热带","cn":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"317625-1","wd":"Q1932852","zhwiki":"参薯","dist":[["CHC","i"],["CHS","i"],["TAI","i"]],"parts":[{"part":"根、地下块茎","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine"],"refs":[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7]},{"c":"食用","texts":["Starch plant","Vegetable","淀粉及糖类","果蔬植物","蔬菜"],"refs":[0,8,9,2,10,11,5,12,13,14,15]},{"c":"饲料","texts":["Fodder","concentrated feed"],"refs":[0]}],"refs":["Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第八卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","李秦晋. 西双版纳傣族对非木材林产品利用状况的研究[D]. 西双版纳：中国科学院研究生院（西双版纳植物园），2007.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","You-Kai X , Guo-Da T , Hong-Mao L , et al. Wild Vegetable Resources and Market Survey in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China[J]. Economic Botany, 2004, 58(4):647-667.","中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","刀志灵,龙春林,刘怡涛. 云南高黎贡山怒族对植物传统利用的初步研究[J]. 生物多样性, 2003, 11(3): 56-64","崔明昆. 云南新平花腰傣野菜采集的生态人类学研究[J]. 吉首大学学报(社会科学版), 2004, 25(4): 7-15.","王锦秀. 植物物种多样性变化对傣族原住民传统生物文化的影响[D]. 云南西双版纳: 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园, 2002.","钟明哲，杨智凯. 台湾民族植物图鉴[M]. 辰星出版社，台北，2012.","龙春林,李恒,刀志灵,等. 高黎贡山地区民族植物学的研究Ⅰ . 勒墨人[J]. 云南植物研究, 1999, 增刊(S1): 130-136.","龙春林,李恒,周翊兰,等. 高黎贡山地区民族植物学的初步研究Ⅱ. 独龙族[J]. 云南植物研究, 1999, Suppl. (S1): 136-143"],"flags":[{"f":"基因资源","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"毒物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"社会用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Abbiw, D.K., 1990, Useful Plants of Ghana. West African uses of wild and cultivated plants. Intermediate Technology Publications and the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. p 26; Alegado, A. M. & De Guzman, R. B., 2014, Indigenous food crops of the Aetas tribe in the Philippines and their traditional methods of food preparation. in Promotion of Underutilized Indigenous Food Resources for Food Security and Nutrition in Asia and Pacific. FAO. Bangkok p 160; Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 174; Anderson, E. F., 1993, Plants and people of the Golden Triangle. Dioscorid"},{"f":"饲料","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]}]}