{"id":"Dioscorea_oppositifolia","k":"plant","sci":"Dioscorea oppositifolia","au":"L.","zh":"薯蓣","alias":["对叶薯蓣","对叶薯蓣薯蓣","山药","山药藤","淮山","薯蓣一种","野山豆","野脚板薯","零余子","面山药"],"fam":"Dioscoreaceae","famZh":"薯蓣科","gen":"Dioscorea","genZh":"薯蓣属","lf":"攀援块茎类地下芽植物","cl":"湿润热带","safety":"food_record","powo":"318348-1","wd":"Q1196309","zhwiki":"對葉薯蕷","parts":[{"part":"根茎","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"染料","texts":["染色"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"药用","refs":[1,2,3,4]},{"c":"食用","texts":["淀粉蛋白等食用植物","蔬菜"],"refs":[1,5,6]}],"refs":["黄婷婷,蒙姿蓉,刘彦秀,冯攀,潘彩薇,康秀琴. 广西龙胜平安寨传统利用植物资源的民族植物学调查[J]. 中国野生植物资源,2019,38 (04):84-92.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","南京中医药大学, 中药大辞典[M], 上海科学技术出版社出版, 2006","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第八卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","王锦秀. 植物物种多样性变化对傣族原住民传统生物文化的影响[D]. 云南西双版纳: 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园, 2002.","王静,王陶芬,邱诚,等. 凉山州彝、汉混居区饮食文化中的野生植物利用初探[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2013, 35(4): 461-471."],"flags":[{"f":"染料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 175; Arinathan, V., et al, 2007, Wild edibles used by Palliyars of the western Ghats, Tamil Nadu. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. 6(1) pp 163-168; Behera K. K., et al, 2008, Wild Edible Plants of Mayurbhanj District, Orissa, India. J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. Vol. 32 (Suppl.) pp 305-314; Burkill, I.H., 1966, A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula. Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Vol 1 (A-H) p 834 (As Dioscorea opposita); Chandrakumar, P., et al, 2015, Ethnobotanical st"}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dioscorea%20oppositifolia%20L.%20%2853488474778%29.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dioscorea%20oppositifolia%20L.%20%2853488474778%29.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dioscorea%20oppositifolia%20L.%20%2853488474778%29.jpg","author":"Dinesh Valke","license":"CC BY-SA 2.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/","src":"commons"}}