{"id":"Dioscorea_pentaphylla","k":"plant","sci":"Dioscorea pentaphylla","au":"L.","zh":"五叶薯蓣","alias":["五叶薯","掌叶薯","独龙"],"fam":"Dioscoreaceae","famZh":"薯蓣科","gen":"Dioscorea","genZh":"薯蓣属","lf":"攀援块茎类地下芽植物","cl":"季节性干旱热带","cn":true,"nat":true,"safety":"toxic","powo":"318398-1","wd":"Q5279590","zhwiki":"五叶薯蓣","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHH","n"],["CHS","n"],["CHT","n"],["TAI","n"]],"hazards":[{"lv":"toxic","label":"有毒","note":"名录只列物种，未注明有毒部位与毒性强弱","src":"cn_toxic_1997","ref":"原文：大力王 D.triphylla L.var.rettculata Prain"}],"uses":[{"c":"药用","refs":[0,1,2]},{"c":"食用","texts":["Vegetable","淀粉及糖类","淀粉蛋白质等食用植物"],"refs":[3,4,5,6,7]}],"refs":["国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第八卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","You-Kai X , Guo-Da T , Hong-Mao L , et al. Wild Vegetable Resources and Market Survey in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China[J]. Economic Botany, 2004, 58(4):647-667.","中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","刀志灵,龙春林,刘怡涛. 云南高黎贡山怒族对植物传统利用的初步研究[J]. 生物多样性, 2003, 11(3): 56-64","龙春林,李恒,周翊兰,等. 高黎贡山地区民族植物学的初步研究Ⅱ. 独龙族[J]. 云南植物研究, 1999, Suppl. (S1): 136-143"],"flags":[{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"蜜源等无脊椎动物食物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 175; Anderson, E. F., 1993, Plants and people of the Golden Triangle. Dioscorides Press. p 209; Arora, K., Indigenous Forest Management in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. ; Aryal, K. P. et al, 2009, Uncultivated Plants and Livehood Support - A case study from the Chepang people of Nepal. Ethnobotany Research and Applications. 7:409-422; Avinash, B. K., Kumar, R., et al, 2013, Ethnoboptany of Tharus of Dudhwa National Park, India. Mintage journal of Pharmaceutical & Medical Science 6-11; Balkrishna, A., et al, 2022, In"}]}