{"id":"Equisetum_hyemale","k":"plant","sci":"Equisetum hyemale","au":"L.","zh":"木贼","fam":"Equisetaceae","famZh":"木贼科","gen":"Equisetum","genZh":"木贼属","lf":"根茎类地下芽植物","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"rl":"LC","safety":"toxic","powo":"92939-2","wd":"Q263881","zhwiki":"木贼","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHI","n"],["CHM","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHQ","n"],["CHS","n"],["CHX","n"]],"parts":[{"v":"restricted","note":"未经确认其食用安全性前，不得供为食品原料使用。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"}],"hazards":[{"lv":"toxic","part":"地上部分","label":"有毒","note":"或全株","toxins":"Palustridiene; Palustridine (N5-Formylpalustrine); N5-Acetylpalustrine; Palustrine; N5-Formylpalustridiene; (-)-Nicotine; 18-Deoxypalustrine","src":"tppt"}],"uses":[{"c":"药用","refs":[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]}],"refs":["Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","何海文. 广西瑶族民族植物学研究[D]. 广西师范大学,2014.","南京中医药大学, 中药大辞典[M], 上海科学技术出版社出版, 2006","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 蒙药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2004.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第二卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","孟根其其格,哈斯巴根. 内蒙古巴林右旗民间蒙医生药用野生植物的初步调查[J]. 时珍国医国药, 2012, 23(3): 744-833.","杨新周,杨子仙,张晓梅,田先娇,马艳粉,杨兰芬. 云南德宏州芒市传统药市民族植物学研究[J]. 中药材,2018,41(01):60-65.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019."],"flags":[{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"Brown, D., 2002, The Royal Horticultural Society encyclopedia of Herbs and their uses. DK Books. p 203; Cundall, P., (ed.), 2004, Gardening Australia: flora: the gardener's bible. ABC Books. p 544; Ding, X., 2021, Collection calendar: the diversity and local knowledge of wild edible plants used by Chenthang Sherpa people to treat seasonal food shortages in Tibet, China. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 17:40; Geng, Y., et al, 2016, Traditional knowledge and its transmission of wild edibles used by the Naxi in Baidi Village, northwest Yunnan province. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnom"}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Equiseto%20de%20invierno%20%28Equisetum%20hyemale%29%2C%20jard%C3%ADn%20bot%C3%A1nico%20alpino-%C3%A1rtico%2C%20Troms%C3%B8%2C%20Noruega%2C%202019-09-04%2C%20DD%2081.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Equiseto%20de%20invierno%20%28Equisetum%20hyemale%29%2C%20jard%C3%ADn%20bot%C3%A1nico%20alpino-%C3%A1rtico%2C%20Troms%C3%B8%2C%20Noruega%2C%202019-09-04%2C%20DD%2081.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Equiseto%20de%20invierno%20%28Equisetum%20hyemale%29%2C%20jard%C3%ADn%20bot%C3%A1nico%20alpino-%C3%A1rtico%2C%20Troms%C3%B8%2C%20Noruega%2C%202019-09-04%2C%20DD%2081.jpg","author":"Diego Delso","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","src":"commons"}}