{"id":"Eruca_sativa","k":"plant","sci":"Eruca sativa","au":"Mill.","zh":"芝麻菜","alias":["绵果芝麻菜","臭芥","臭菜","臭萝卜","芸芥","金堂葶苈","香油罐"],"fam":"Brassicaceae","famZh":"十字花科","gen":"Eruca","genZh":"芝麻菜属","lf":"一年生草本","cl":"亚热带","cn":true,"nat":true,"cult":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"1110374-2","wd":"Q25694275","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHI","n"],["CHM","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHQ","n"],["CHS","n"],["CHX","n"]],"parts":[{"part":"叶","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"药用","refs":[0,1,2]}],"refs":["国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草:藏药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2002.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第三卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014."],"flags":[{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations). 2025. WIEWS (World Information and Early Warning System on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture). [Cited 4 August 2025]. https://www.fao.org/wiews/"}],"img":{"file":"Eruca sativa 001.JPG","author":"H. Zell","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"}}