{"id":"Ficus_pumila","k":"plant","sci":"Ficus pumila","au":"L.","zh":"薜荔","alias":["枳仔","爱玉","爱玉子","薛苈","薛荔"],"fam":"Moraceae","famZh":"桑科","gen":"Ficus","genZh":"榕属","lf":"攀援灌木或木质藤本","cl":"亚热带","cn":true,"nat":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"853513-1","wd":"Q2360517","zhwiki":"薜荔","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHS","n"],["TAI","n"]],"parts":[{"part":"种子","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（供茶包、膳食调理包或萃取后作为原料）","note":"以成熟之果托剖开，晒干后取下小瘦果，以纱布包裹在水中揉搓，所制得之爱玉冻可作为一般食品。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"其他","texts":["其他用途"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"工业原料","texts":["橡胶及硬橡胶类"],"refs":[1]},{"c":"木材","texts":["建筑用材"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"纤维","texts":["纤维类","纺织/纤维"],"refs":[1,0]},{"c":"药用","texts":["药用类"],"refs":[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,0,9]},{"c":"观赏","texts":["Horticultural plant"],"refs":[10,0]},{"c":"食用","texts":["酒曲","淀粉及糖类","果蔬植物","饮料"],"refs":[11,1,12,3,13,14,0,15,16]}],"refs":["钟明哲，杨智凯. 台湾民族植物图鉴[M]. 辰星出版社，台北，2012.","中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","刘光华,佘朝文,蒋向辉,等. 湖南通道侗族端午节中的民族植物学[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2013, 35(4): 472-478.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 苗药卷[M]. 贵州科技出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第二卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","陈建设,曹丽敏,粟新政,曹明. 广西龙胜红瑶传统药用植物的民族植物学知识[J]. 广西植物,2019,39(03):375-385.","Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","Jianwu, Ruifei, Zhang, et al. Diversity, knowledge, and valuation of plants used as fermentation starters for traditional glutinous rice wine by Dong communities in Southeast Guizhou, China.[J]. Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine, 2019.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","曹利民,徐华,席世丽. 江西赣南客家食用植物的民族植物学研究[J]. 赣南师范学院学报, 2011: 53-56.","琚妍. 滇西北藏区野生食用植物的民族植物学调查[D]. 中央民族大学,2013.","黄婷婷,蒙姿蓉,刘彦秀,冯攀,潘彩薇,康秀琴. 广西龙胜平安寨传统利用植物资源的民族植物学调查[J]. 中国野生植物资源,2019,38 (04):84-92.","黄玉绿,郭志永,刘宇婧,等. 广西靖西县壮族民间对植物的命名[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2013, v. 35(4): 443-452."],"flags":[{"f":"其他","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"工业原料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"木材","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"纤维","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"观赏","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful"]}],"img":{"file":"(Arya) Ficus pumila in front of hotel citradream Cirebon 2019 0.jpg","author":"Aris riyanto","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"}}