{"id":"Hibiscus_syriacus","k":"plant","sci":"Hibiscus syriacus","au":"L.","zh":"木槿","alias":["朝天子","朝开暮落花","木槿叶","木槿子","木槿根","木槿皮","木槿花","白花单瓣木槿","白花重瓣木槿","短苞木槿","紫花重瓣木槿","荆条","长苞木槿","鸡肉花"],"fam":"Malvaceae","famZh":"锦葵科","gen":"Hibiscus","genZh":"木槿属","lf":"灌木或乔木","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"safety":"restricted","powo":"560890-1","wd":"Q157756","zhwiki":"木槿","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHS","n"],["TAI","n"]],"parts":[{"v":"restricted","note":"未经确认其食用安全性前，不得供为食品原料使用。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"木材","texts":["建材"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"纤维","texts":["Fiber","纤维类"],"refs":[1,2,3]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine","Decoction of the whole plant: against eye problems, lowering the cholesterol level in the blood; flowers cooked with meat: against diarrhoea, as vegetable.","药用类"],"refs":[1,4,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,10,11]},{"c":"观赏","texts":["greenfence"],"refs":[1,3]},{"c":"食用","texts":["Vegetable"],"refs":[1,12]}],"refs":["王宁. 贵州麻山地区宗地乡苗族聚集地野生植物资源利用分析[J]. 生态科学, 2013, 32(3): 365-371, 378.","Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","Weckerle C S , Ineichen R , Huber F K , et al. Mao's heritage: medicinal plant knowledge among the Bai in Shaxi, China, at a crossroads between distinct local and common widespread practice.[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2009, 123(2):213-228.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 苗药卷[M]. 贵州科技出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 傣药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第五卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","陈家龙,朱建军. 温州山区食花文化的民族植物学研究[J]. 江西农业学报, 2013, 25(4): 55-58, 62"],"flags":[{"f":"木材","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"纤维","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"观赏","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 267; Blamey, M and Grey-Wilson, C., 2005, Wild flowers of the Mediterranean. A & C Black London. p 135; Bodkin, F., 1991, Encyclopedia Botanica. Cornstalk publishing, p 558; Brickell, C. (Ed.), 1999, The Royal Horticultural Society A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Convent Garden Books. p 522; Burkill, I.H., 1966, A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula. Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Vol 1 (A-H) p 1191; Cundall, P., (ed.), 2004, Gardening Australia: flora: the gardener"}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ruhland%2C%20Grenzstr.%203%2C%20Straucheibisch%2C%20Bl%C3%BCte%2C%20Fr%C3%BChling%2C%2005.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ruhland%2C%20Grenzstr.%203%2C%20Straucheibisch%2C%20Bl%C3%BCte%2C%20Fr%C3%BChling%2C%2005.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ruhland%2C%20Grenzstr.%203%2C%20Straucheibisch%2C%20Bl%C3%BCte%2C%20Fr%C3%BChling%2C%2005.jpg","author":"Wilhelm Zimmerling PAR","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","src":"commons"}}