{"id":"Ilex_cornuta","k":"plant","sci":"Ilex cornuta","au":"Lindl. & Paxton","zh":"枸骨","alias":["八角刺","功劳叶","功劳根","构骨","枸骨叶","枸骨子","枸骨树皮","枸骨根","狗骨刺","猫儿香","老鼠树","苦丁茶","鸟不宿"],"fam":"Aquifoliaceae","famZh":"冬青科","gen":"Ilex","genZh":"冬青属","lf":"灌木或乔木","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"rl":"LC","safety":"food_record","powo":"83182-1","wd":"Q1074050","zhwiki":"枸骨","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHH","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHS","n"]],"parts":[{"part":"叶","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（供茶包、膳食调理包或萃取后作为原料）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"工业原料","texts":["鞣料植物"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"木材","refs":[0]},{"c":"油料","texts":["油料植物"],"refs":[1,0]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine","药用类"],"refs":[2,1,0,3,4,5,6,7,8]},{"c":"观赏","refs":[0]}],"refs":["中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第五卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019."],"flags":[{"f":"工业原料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"木材","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"油料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"观赏","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"Cundall, P., (ed.), 2004, Gardening Australia: flora: the gardener's bible. ABC Books. p 729; Etherington, K., & Imwold, D., (Eds), 2001, Botanica's Trees & Shrubs. The illustrated A-Z of over 8500 trees and shrubs. Random House, Australia. p 396; Harter, J.(Ed.), 1988, Plants. 2400 copyright free illustrations. Dover p 24.7, 24.8; Hibbert, M., 2002, The Aussie Plant Finder 2002, Florilegium. p 146; Lord, E.E., & Willis, J.H., 1999, Shrubs and Trees for Australian gardens. Lothian. p 239; Paxton's Fl. Gard. 1:43. 1851; Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL2"}],"img":{"file":"Ilexcornuta.JPG","author":"Casliber","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"}}