{"id":"Iris_ensata","k":"plant","sci":"Iris ensata","au":"Thunb.","zh":"玉蝉花","alias":["东北鸢尾","扁蒲扇","玉蝉花*","紫花鸢尾","花菖蒲","马兰子"],"fam":"Iridaceae","famZh":"鸢尾科","gen":"Iris","genZh":"鸢尾属","lf":"根茎类地下芽植物或沼生植物","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"438572-1","wd":"Q674136","zhwiki":"玉蝉花","dist":[["CHI","n"],["CHM","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHS","n"]],"uses":[{"c":"油料","refs":[0]},{"c":"纤维","texts":["纤维类"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"药用","refs":[1,2,3]}],"refs":["中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第八卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019."],"flags":[{"f":"油料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"纤维","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"Cundall, P., (ed.), 2004, Gardening Australia: flora: the gardener's bible. ABC Books. p 740; Hedrick, U.P., 1919, (Ed.), Sturtevant's edible plants of the world. p 360; Hibbert, M., 2002, The Aussie Plant Finder 2002, Florilegium. p 154; Joyce, D., 1998, The Garden Plant Selector. Ryland, Peters and Small. p 240; Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. ; http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/; Slocum, P.D. & Robinson, P., 1999, Water Gardening. Water Lilies and Lotuses. Timber Press. p 123; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 2:328. 1794"}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Iris%20ensata%20%28Iridaceae%29%20%2849869833552%29.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Iris%20ensata%20%28Iridaceae%29%20%2849869833552%29.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Iris%20ensata%20%28Iridaceae%29%20%2849869833552%29.jpg","author":"Dr. Alexey Yakovlev","license":"CC BY-SA 2.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/","src":"commons"}}