{"id":"Isatis_tinctoria","k":"plant","sci":"Isatis tinctoria","au":"L.","zh":"菘蓝","alias":["南板蓝叶","南板蓝根","大青叶","板蓝根","欧洲菘蓝","欧洲菘蓝*","青黛"],"fam":"Brassicaceae","famZh":"十字花科","gen":"Isatis","genZh":"菘蓝属","lf":"二年生草本","cl":"温带","cn":true,"rl":"LC","safety":"toxic","powo":"285873-1","wd":"Q212547","zhwiki":"菘藍","dist":[["CHC","i"],["CHI","i"],["CHM","i"],["CHN","i"],["CHS","i"],["CHT","i"],["CHX","i"]],"parts":[{"part":"叶或茎叶加工制得","v":"restricted","note":"未经确认其食用安全性前，不得供为食品原料使用。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"},{"v":"restricted","note":"未经确认其食用安全性前，不得供为食品原料使用。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"}],"hazards":[{"lv":"toxic","part":"叶","label":"弱毒","toxins":"Trypthanthrine; Gluconapin (But-3-enyl-GS); Progoitrin ((2R)-Hydroxybut-3-enyl-GS); Glucoiberverin (3-Methylthiopropyl-GS); Glucoraphanin (4-Methylsulfinylbutyl-GS); Glucobrassicin (3-Indolmethyl-GS); Neoglucobrassicin (N-Methoxy-3-indolmethyl-GS); 4- Hydroxyglucobrassicin (4-Hydroxy-3-indomethyl-GS); 4-Methoxyglucobrassicin; Sinalbin (4-Hydroxybenzyl-GS); Sinigrin-Salt (Prop-2-enyl-GS); Sinigrin (Prop-2-enyl-GS)","src":"tppt"}],"uses":[{"c":"其他","texts":["其他用途"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"染料","texts":["染色"],"refs":[1,2]},{"c":"油料","texts":["油料植物"],"refs":[3]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Decoction: against cold and flu, qing re jie du (TCM, clear heat release toxins).","药用类"],"refs":[4,5,0,3,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13]}],"refs":["中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","Forest Culture and Dye-Plant. 2008. Proceedinbs of the 1st Internatioal Conference on Forest Related Tranditional Knowledge and Culture in Asia at Korea Forest Research Institute, 2008:37-43","崔明昆,赵文娟,孙敏,等. 布依族染色植物资源的民族植物学研究——以云南罗平县多依村调查为例[J]. 云南师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 31(4): 21-25","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","Weckerle C S , Ineichen R , Huber F K , et al. Mao's heritage: medicinal plant knowledge among the Bai in Shaxi, China, at a crossroads between distinct local and common widespread practice.[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2009, 123(2):213-228.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 维吾尔药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第七卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第三卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","晔薷罕. 内蒙古锡林郭勒盟典型草原地区蒙古族传统植物学知识的研究[D]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古师范大学, 2009.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","黄玉绿,郭志永,刘宇婧,等. 广西靖西县壮族民间对植物的命名[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2013, v. 35(4): 443-452."],"flags":[{"f":"其他","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"染料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"油料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"蜜源等无脊椎动物食物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 295; Blamey, M and Grey-Wilson, C., 2005, Wild flowers of the Mediterranean. A & C Black London. p 62; Bremness, L., 1994, Herbs. Collins Eyewitness Handbooks. Harper Collins. p 254; Brickell, C. (Ed.), 1999, The Royal Horticultural Society A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Convent Garden Books. p 565; Brown, D., 2002, The Royal Horticultural Society encyclopedia of Herbs and their uses. DK Books. p 244; Cundall, P., (ed.), 2004, Gardening Australia: flora: the gardener's bible. ABC Books. p 757; Ertug, F, Yenen Bitkiler. Re"}]}