{"id":"Ixeris_polycephala","k":"plant","sci":"Ixeris polycephala","au":"Cass.","zh":"多头苦菜","alias":["多头苦荬","多头苦荬菜","多头苦荬菜深裂苦荬菜","多头莴苣","深裂苦荬菜","苦荬菜","菜","野剪刀股"],"fam":"Asteraceae","famZh":"菊科","gen":"Ixeris","genZh":"苦荬菜属","lf":"一年生草本","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"226412-1","wd":"Q5710476","zhwiki":"多头苦菜","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHS","n"],["TAI","n"]],"uses":[{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine"],"refs":[0,1,2,3,4,5]},{"c":"食用","texts":["Potherb (blanched before eating and making salad)"],"refs":[6,5]}],"refs":["Zhang Y , Xu H , Chen H , et al. Diversity of wetland plants used traditionally in China: a literature review[J]. Journal of Ethnobiology & Ethnomedicine, 2014, 10(1):72.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第七卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","王宁. 贵州麻山地区宗地乡苗族聚集地野生植物资源利用分析[J]. 生态科学, 2013, 32(3): 365-371, 378.","Luo B , Liu B , Zhang H , et al. Wild edible plants collected by Hani from terraced rice paddy agroecosystem in Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 2019, 15."],"flags":[{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"F. Cuvier, Dict. sci. nat. 24:50. 1822; Hwang, HS, et al, 2014, Distribution characteristics of plant in the Ungseokbong Mountain, Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity. 7(2014) e164-e178; Luo, B., et al, 2019, Wild edible plants collected by Hani from terraced rice paddy agroecosystem in Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan, China. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 15:56; Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. ; http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/;"}],"img":{"file":"多頭苦蕒菜 Ixeris polycephala -福建永定土樓 Fujian, China- (38272800006).jpg","author":"阿橋 HQ","license":"CC BY-SA 2.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/"}}