{"id":"Lilium_pumilum","k":"plant","sci":"Lilium pumilum","au":"Redouté","zh":"山丹","alias":["百合","百合子","百合花","细叶百合"],"fam":"Liliaceae","famZh":"百合科","gen":"Lilium","genZh":"百合属","lf":"鳞茎类地下芽植物","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"323396-2","wd":"Q311806","zhwiki":"山丹","dist":[["CHI","n"],["CHM","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHQ","n"],["CHS","n"]],"parts":[{"part":"肉质鳞茎","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"},{"part":"花","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（供茶包、膳食调理包或萃取后作为原料）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"药用","texts":["药用类"],"refs":[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11]},{"c":"观赏","refs":[9,12,13]},{"c":"食用","texts":["淀粉及糖类","野菜","零食","蔬菜"],"refs":[2,14,15,16,17,18,12,19]}],"refs":["Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","世环. 内蒙古科尔沁右翼中旗植物区系及其民族植物学研究[D]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古师范大学, 2011.","中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","哈斯巴根,晔薷罕,赵晖,等. 锡林郭勒典型草原地区蒙古族民间药用植物知识的研究[J]. 内蒙古师范大学学报(自然科学汉文版), 2010, 39(4): 411-416.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 蒙药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2004.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第八卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","孟根其其格,哈斯巴根. 内蒙古巴林右旗民间蒙医生药用野生植物的初步调查[J]. 时珍国医国药, 2012, 23(3): 744-833.","敖古干牧其尔. 内蒙古阿鲁科尔沁草原游牧系统野生植物资源调查研究[D]. 内蒙古师范大学,2017.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","陶阿茹娜. 内蒙古扎赉特旗蒙古族民族植物学研究[D]. 内蒙古师范大学,2016.","苏亚拉图. 阿鲁科尔沁国家级自然保护区植物区系及其民族植物学研究[D]. 内蒙古农业大学,2013.","苏亚拉图. 阿鲁科尔沁国家级自然保护区植物区系及其民族植物学研究[D]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古农业大学, 2013.","乌尼尔,哈斯巴根. 内蒙古呼伦贝尔鄂温克族民间野菜资源调查[J]. 中国野生植物资源, 2005, 24(6): 18-20.","哈斯巴根,晔薷罕,赵晖. 锡林郭勒典型草原地区蒙古族野生食用植物传统知识研究[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2011, 33(2): 239-246","晔薷罕. 内蒙古锡林郭勒盟典型草原地区蒙古族传统植物学知识的研究[D]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古师范大学, 2009.","满良,张新时,哈斯巴根,等. 鄂尔多斯高原蒙古族食用野生植物传统知识的研究[J]. 云南植物研究, 2007, 29(5): 575-585.","花尔. 内蒙古巴林右旗蒙古族传统植物学知识的研究[D]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古师范大学, 2011.","额尔德木图. 鄂尔多斯高原地区蒙古族民间野生食用植物的调查研究[D]. 呼和浩特：内蒙古师范大学，2080."],"flags":[{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"观赏","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Arora, R. K., 2014, Diversity in Underutilized Plant Species - An Asia-Pacific Perspective. Bioversity International. p 105; Chen Xinqi, Liang Songyun, Xu Jiemei, Tamura M.N., Liliaceae. Flora of China. Vol. 24 p 145 and Flora of China. www.eFloras.org; \"Chinese Nutrition Journal\", 2002, Vol 23(8) p 298; Cundall, P., (ed.), 2004, Gardening Australia: flora: the gardener's bible. ABC Books. p 822; Hibbert, M., 2002, The Aussie Plant Finder 2002, Florilegium. p 184; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List of wild edible plants in Mongolian cuisine (As Lilium tenuifolium and Lilium davurica); Jia, X.,"}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0.jpg","author":"Аркадий Зарубин","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/","src":"commons"}}