{"id":"Melastoma_dodecandrum","k":"plant","sci":"Melastoma dodecandrum","au":"Lour.","zh":"地菍","alias":["土茄子","地?","地捻","地枇杷","地棯","地樱子","地稔","地脚菍","地菍果","地菍根","地蒲根","山地菍","山辣茄","库卢子","紫茄子","铺地锦"],"fam":"Melastomataceae","famZh":"野牡丹科","gen":"Melastoma","genZh":"野牡丹属","lf":"亚灌木","cl":"亚热带","cn":true,"nat":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"570772-1","wd":"Q10928411","zhwiki":"地菍","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHS","n"]],"uses":[{"c":"工业原料","texts":["鞣料类"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"染料","refs":[1]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Rheumatoid arthritis, heat cleaning, snakebite"],"refs":[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13]},{"c":"食用","texts":["酒曲","酿酒"],"refs":[14,15]}],"refs":["中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","刘光华,佘朝文,李爱民,等. 贵州肇兴侗布制作工艺及民族植物学研究[J]. 中央民族大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 20(2): 19-22","Zheng X L , Xing F W . Ethnobotanical study on medicinal plants around Mt.Yinggeling, Hainan Island, China.[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2009, 124(2):197-210.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","何海文. 广西瑶族民族植物学研究[D]. 广西师范大学,2014.","刘光华,佘朝文,曾汉元,等. 湖南通道染制侗布的民族植物学研究[J]. 广西植物, 2012, 32(3): 310-314","刘思朝,张贝西,雷启义,周江菊,龙春林. 贵州凯里药市的侗族药用植物[J]. 广西植物,2018,38(11):1522-1533.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第五卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","郑希龙,陈红锋,李榕涛,等. 海南润方言黎族药用民族植物学研究[J]. 云南植物研究, 2008, 30(2): 195-210.","陈建设,曹丽敏,粟新政,曹明. 广西龙胜红瑶传统药用植物的民族植物学知识[J]. 广西植物,2019,39(03):375-385.","黄玉绿,郭志永,刘宇婧,等. 广西靖西县壮族民间对植物的命名[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2013, v. 35(4): 443-452.","Jianwu, Ruifei, Zhang, et al. Diversity, knowledge, and valuation of plants used as fermentation starters for traditional glutinous rice wine by Dong communities in Southeast Guizhou, China.[J]. Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine, 2019.","赵富伟,姚瑶,唐秀俊,等. 贵州雷公山地区苗族的酒曲植物[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2014, 36(2): 261-266."],"flags":[{"f":"工业原料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"染料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful"]}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Melastoma%20dodecandrum%209597.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Melastoma%20dodecandrum%209597.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Melastoma%20dodecandrum%209597.jpg","author":"Doctoroftcm","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/","src":"commons"}}