{"id":"Momordica_cochinchinensis","k":"plant","sci":"Momordica cochinchinensis","au":"(Lour.) Spreng.","zh":"木鳖果","alias":["大叶木鳖子","木虌","木虌子","木鳖","木鳖子","木鳖子*","木鳖子根","番木鳖","糯饭果","老鼠拉冬瓜"],"fam":"Cucurbitaceae","famZh":"葫芦科","gen":"Momordica","genZh":"苦瓜属","lf":"攀援块茎类地下芽植物","cl":"湿润热带","cn":true,"nat":true,"cult":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"293419-1","wd":"Q311079","zhwiki":"木鱉果","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHS","n"],["CHT","n"],["TAI","n"]],"parts":[{"part":"去除种子之果肉","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","note":"木虌(鳖)之种子不得作为食品。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"染料","texts":["染色"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"油料","refs":[1]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine","药用类"],"refs":[2,3,1,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17]},{"c":"食用","texts":["Potherb","Vegetable","蔬菜"],"refs":[18,19,13,20,17]}],"refs":["Forest Culture and Dye-Plant. 2008. Proceedinbs of the 1st Internatioal Conference on Forest Related Tranditional Knowledge and Culture in Asia at Korea Forest Research Institute, 2008:37-43","中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","刘思朝,张贝西,雷启义,周江菊,龙春林. 贵州凯里药市的侗族药用植物[J]. 广西植物,2018,38(11):1522-1533.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 苗药卷[M]. 贵州科技出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 傣药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 蒙药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2004.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第二卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第五卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","李秦晋. 西双版纳傣族对非木材林产品利用状况的研究[D]. 西双版纳：中国科学院研究生院（西双版纳植物园），2007.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","顾玮,杨珺,杨付梅,等. 西双版纳传统利用的野生药食两用植物(英文)[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2014, v. 36(1): 99-108.","Luo B , Liu B , Zhang H , et al. Wild edible plants collected by Hani from terraced rice paddy agroecosystem in Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 2019, 15.","You-Kai X , Guo-Da T , Hong-Mao L , et al. Wild Vegetable Resources and Market Survey in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China[J]. Economic Botany, 2004, 58(4):647-667.","王锦秀. 植物物种多样性变化对傣族原住民传统生物文化的影响[D]. 云南西双版纳: 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园, 2002."],"flags":[{"f":"染料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"油料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 378; Ara, R. I. T., 2015, Leafy Vegetables in Bangladesh. Photon eBooks. p 153; Arora, R. K., 2014, Diversity in Underutilized Plant Species - An Asia-Pacific Perspective. Bioversity International. p 48; AVRDC files; Bandyopadhyay, S. et al, 2009, Wild edible plants of Koch Bihar district, West Bengal. Natural Products Radiance 8(1) 64-72; Bandyopadhyay, S., et al, 2012, A Census of Wild Edible Plants from Howrah District, West Bengal, India. Proceedings of UGC sponsored National Seminar 2012; Borrell, O.W., 1989, An Annotate"}],"img":{"url":"https://inaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com/photos/86502023/large.jpeg","thumb":"https://inaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com/photos/86502023/medium.jpeg","page":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/86502023","author":"葉子","license":"CC0 1.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","src":"inat"}}