{"id":"Mucuna_pruriens","k":"plant","sci":"Mucuna pruriens","au":"(L.) DC.","zh":"刺毛黧豆","alias":["兔子腿","兔蹄","刺毛黎豆","富贵豆","毛黄豆","毛黧豆","狗儿豆","狗抓豆","狗爪豆","狸爪豆","狸豆","猫豆","白花黎豆","硬毛黧豆","茸毛藜豆","茸毛黧豆","虎爪豆","黎豆","黧豆","黧豆*"],"fam":"Fabaceae","famZh":"豆科","gen":"Mucuna","genZh":"油麻藤属","lf":"攀援多年生草本或灌木","cl":"湿润热带","cn":true,"nat":true,"safety":"restricted","powo":"509275-1","wd":"Q953611","zhwiki":"刺毛黧豆","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHH","n"],["CHS","n"],["TAI","i"]],"parts":[{"v":"restricted","note":"未经确认其食用安全性前，不得供为食品原料使用。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"农药","texts":["绿肥植物"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"药用","refs":[1,2]},{"c":"饲料","refs":[0]}],"refs":["中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","王锦秀. 植物物种多样性变化对傣族原住民传统生物文化的影响[D]. 云南西双版纳: 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园, 2002.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019."],"flags":[{"f":"农药","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"基因资源","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"毒物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"社会用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"Ali, A. M. S., 2005, Homegardens in Smallholder Farming Systems: Examples from Bangladesh. Human Ecology, Vol. 33, No. 2 pp. 245-270 (As Mucuna aterrima); Bodkin, F., 1991, Encyclopedia Botanica. Cornstalk publishing, p 709; Borrell, O.W., 1989, An Annotated Checklist of the Flora of Kairiru Island, New Guinea. Marcellin College, Victoria Australia. p 91, 195; Brickell, C. (Ed.), 1999, The Royal Horticultural Society A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Convent Garden Books. p 683; Buckles, D., Velvetbean: A \"New\" Plants with a History. Economic Botany 49(1) pp. 13-25; Burkill, H. M., 1985, The "},{"f":"饲料","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bengal%20Bean%20%286425610525%29.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bengal%20Bean%20%286425610525%29.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bengal%20Bean%20%286425610525%29.jpg","author":"Dinesh Valke","license":"CC BY-SA 2.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/","src":"commons"}}