{"id":"Musa_x_paradisiaca","k":"plant","sci":"Musa × paradisiaca","au":"L.","zh":"大蕉","alias":["北蕉","千层蕉","大蕉皮","粉芭蕉","香蕉","香蕉根"],"fam":"Musaceae","famZh":"芭蕉科","gen":"Musa","genZh":"芭蕉属","lf":"草质乔木","cl":"湿润热带","cn":true,"safety":"restricted","powo":"797595-1","wd":"Q10757112","zhwiki":"香蕉","dist":[["CHC","i"],["CHH","i"],["CHS","i"],["TAI","i"]],"parts":[{"part":"叶、树干、假茎嫩芯","v":"restricted","note":"1.未经确认其食用安全性前，不得供为食品原料使用。 2.假茎嫩芯判定为「非传统性食品原料申请作业指引」定义1之非传统性食品原料，如有需求，请依前述指引之附件二「非传统性食品原料申请书」提出申请。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"},{"part":"果实(含果皮)、花","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"其他","texts":["其他用途"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"木材","texts":["建筑用材"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"纤维","texts":["纺织/纤维"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Frature"],"refs":[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,0]},{"c":"观赏","refs":[0]},{"c":"食用","texts":["蔬菜"],"refs":[8,0]}],"refs":["钟明哲，杨智凯. 台湾民族植物图鉴[M]. 辰星出版社，台北，2012.","Zheng X L , Xing F W . Ethnobotanical study on medicinal plants around Mt.Yinggeling, Hainan Island, China.[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2009, 124(2):197-210.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 傣药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第八卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","刘怡涛,龙春林. 拉祜族食用花卉的民族植物学研究[J]. 广西植物, 2007, 27(2): 65-72."],"flags":[{"f":"其他","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"木材","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"社会用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"纤维","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"蜜源等无脊椎动物食物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"观赏","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Diazgranados, M., Allkin, B., Black, N., Cámara-Leret, R., Canteiro, C., Carretero, J., ... & Ulian, T. (2020). World Checklist of Useful Plant Species. Knowledge Network for Biocomplexity. doi:10.5063/F1CV4G34"},{"f":"饲料","src":["wcfp"]}]}