{"id":"Pachyrhizus_erosus","k":"plant","sci":"Pachyrhizus erosus","au":"(L.) Urb.","zh":"凉薯","alias":["凉瓜","凉薯子","凉薯花","厚膜藻","地瓜","地瓜子","地瓜籽","沙葛","豆薯","豆薯/凉薯"],"fam":"Fabaceae","famZh":"豆科","gen":"Pachyrhizus","genZh":"豆薯属","lf":"攀援块茎类地下芽植物","cl":"季节性干旱热带","cn":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"179936-2","wd":"Q517283","zhwiki":"凉薯","dist":[["CHC","i"],["CHH","i"],["CHS","i"],["TAI","i"]],"parts":[{"part":"块根","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"农药","texts":["土农药类","土农药植物"],"refs":[0,1]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine"],"refs":[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]},{"c":"食用","texts":["食用（ED）","淀粉及糖类","果蔬植物"],"refs":[2,0,1,10,11,12,13]},{"c":"饲料","texts":["Pasture"],"refs":[2]}],"refs":["中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 苗药卷[M]. 贵州科技出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 傣药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第四卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","段宝忠. 傣药资源品种整理与分子鉴定[D]. 湖北中医药大学,2017.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","曹利民,徐华,席世丽. 江西赣南客家食用植物的民族植物学研究[J]. 赣南师范学院学报, 2011: 53-56.","王锦秀. 植物物种多样性变化对傣族原住民传统生物文化的影响[D]. 云南西双版纳: 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园, 2002.","马楠,闵庆文,袁正,李文华,杨庆春. 云南省双江县四个主要民族野生食用植物资源调查研究[J]. 资源科学,2017,39(07):1406-1416.","黄玉绿,郭志永,刘宇婧,等. 广西靖西县壮族民间对植物的命名[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2013, v. 35(4): 443-452."],"flags":[{"f":"农药","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 420; Anderson, E. F., 1993, Plants and people of the Golden Triangle. Dioscorides Press. p 217; Arellanes, Y., et al, 2013, Influence of traditional markets on plant management in the Tehuacan Valley. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 9:38; Barrau, J., 1976, Subsistence Agriculture in Polynesia and Micronesia. Bernice P. Bishop Museu, Bulletin 223 Honolulu Hawaii. Kraus reprint. p 61; Bodner, C. C. and Gereau, R. E., 1988, A Contribution to Bontoc Ethnobotany. Economic Botany, 43(2): 307-369; Brown, W.H., 1920, Wild F"},{"f":"饲料","src":["cn_useful"]}],"img":{"url":"https://inaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com/photos/105026343/large.jpeg","thumb":"https://inaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com/photos/105026343/medium.jpeg","page":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/105026343","author":"葉子","license":"CC0 1.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","src":"inat"}}