{"id":"Persicaria_perfoliata","k":"plant","sci":"Persicaria perfoliata","au":"(L.) H.Gross","zh":"扛板归","alias":["刺梨头","刺犁头","刺藜头","扛板归根","杠板归","贯叶蓼"],"fam":"Polygonaceae","famZh":"蓼科","gen":"Persicaria","genZh":"蓼属","lf":"攀援一年生草本","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"695101-1","wd":"Q836721","zhwiki":"杠板归","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHH","n"],["CHI","n"],["CHM","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHS","n"],["TAI","n"]],"hazards":[{"label":"无毒","src":"tppt"}],"uses":[{"c":"其他","texts":["industrial raw material"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"农药","texts":["Pesticide"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"工业原料","texts":["鞣料类"],"refs":[1]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine","药用类"],"refs":[2,0,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14]},{"c":"食用","texts":["Ripe fruits are eaten fresh"],"refs":[15]}],"refs":["Zhang Y , Xu H , Chen H , et al. Diversity of wetland plants used traditionally in China: a literature review[J]. Journal of Ethnobiology & Ethnomedicine, 2014, 10(1):72.","中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","刘思朝,张贝西,雷启义,周江菊,龙春林. 贵州凯里药市的侗族药用植物[J]. 广西植物,2018,38(11):1522-1533.","南京中医药大学, 中药大辞典[M], 上海科学技术出版社出版, 2006","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 苗药卷[M]. 贵州科技出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第二卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","曹明,苏礼英,明新,陈建设. 广西上思南屏瑶族传统药用植物知识的民族植物学调查[J]. 内蒙古师范大学学报(自然科学汉文版),2016,45(02):218-223.","李秦晋. 西双版纳傣族对非木材林产品利用状况的研究[D]. 西双版纳：中国科学院研究生院（西双版纳植物园），2007.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","王锦秀. 植物物种多样性变化对傣族原住民传统生物文化的影响[D]. 云南西双版纳: 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园, 2002.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","陈建设,曹丽敏,粟新政,曹明. 广西龙胜红瑶传统药用植物的民族植物学知识[J]. 广西植物,2019,39(03):375-385.","Luo B , Liu B , Zhang H , et al. Wild edible plants collected by Hani from terraced rice paddy agroecosystem in Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 2019, 15."],"flags":[{"f":"其他","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"农药","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"工业原料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"蜜源等无脊椎动物食物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Aryal, K., Moe, A.T., Hein, P.P., Bay, Y.H.S., Htay, T., Aung, H.W., Shakya, B., Xuefei, Y., Shaoliang, Y. , 2020, Wild and non- cultivated edible plants and their contribution to local livelihoods in Putao, Myanmar. ICIMOD.; Gautam, R. S., et al, 2020, Wild Edible Fruits of Nepal. Int. J. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol. Vol 8(3): 289-304"}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Persicaria%20perfoliata%207.JPG?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Persicaria%20perfoliata%207.JPG?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Persicaria%20perfoliata%207.JPG","author":"Dalgial","license":"CC BY 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/","src":"commons"}}