{"id":"Phellodendron_amurense","k":"plant","sci":"Phellodendron amurense","au":"Rupr.","zh":"黄檗","alias":["关黄檗","台湾黄蘗","日本黄檗"],"fam":"Rutaceae","famZh":"芸香科","gen":"Phellodendron","genZh":"黄檗属","lf":"乔木","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"cult":true,"safety":"restricted","powo":"774774-1","wd":"Q481711","zhwiki":"关黄檗","dist":[["CHI","n"],["CHM","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHS","n"],["TAI","n"]],"parts":[{"v":"restricted","note":"未经确认其食用安全性前，不得供为食品原料使用。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"染料","texts":["染色"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"油料","refs":[1]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine"],"refs":[2,3,4,5,6,7]},{"c":"食用","refs":[6]}],"refs":["Forest Culture and Dye-Plant. 2008. Proceedinbs of the 1st Internatioal Conference on Forest Related Tranditional Knowledge and Culture in Asia at Korea Forest Research Institute, 2008:37-43","中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 蒙药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2004.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第四卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","王静,彭书明,朱诗琪,苏万友,杨其亮. 重庆金佛山地区野生药食两用植物的民族植物学研究[J]. 植物资源与环境学报,2018,27(01):100-111.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019."],"flags":[{"f":"染料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"油料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Bull. Cl. Phys.-Math. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Petersbourg 15:353. 1857; Chen, B. & Qiu, Z., Consumer's Attitudes towards Edible Wild Plants, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan. p 24 www.hindawi.com/journals/ijfr/aip/872413.pdf; Coombes, A.J., 2000, Trees. Dorling Kindersley Handbooks. p 283; Cundall, P., (ed.), 2004, Gardening Australia: flora: the gardener's bible. ABC Books. p 1023; Etherington, K., & Imwold, D., (Eds), 2001, Botanica's Trees & Shrubs. The illustrated A-Z of over 8500 trees and shrubs. Random House, Australia. p 517; Farrar, J.L., 1995, Trees of the Northern United States and Canada. "}],"img":{"file":"Phellodendron amurense Morton.jpg","author":"Bruce Marlin","license":"CC BY 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/"}}