{"id":"Phyllostachys_nigra","k":"plant","sci":"Phyllostachys nigra","au":"(Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro","zh":"紫竹","alias":["刚竹","斑竹壳","斑竹根","毛金竹","淡竹壳","淡竹根","淡竹笋","竹卷心","竹叶","竹沥","竹茹","紫竹根","贵州刚竹","黑竹"],"fam":"Poaceae","famZh":"禾本科","gen":"Phyllostachys","genZh":"刚竹属","lf":"竹类","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"cult":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"416031-1","wd":"Q983798","zhwiki":"紫竹","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHN","i"],["CHS","n"],["CHT","i"]],"uses":[{"c":"其他","texts":["handicraft"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"木材","texts":["farmtool"],"refs":[0,1]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine"],"refs":[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]},{"c":"观赏","texts":["Afforestation","Horticultural plant"],"refs":[0,1]},{"c":"食用","texts":["果蔬植物"],"refs":[1]}],"refs":["Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草:藏药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2002.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第八卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019."],"flags":[{"f":"其他","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"木材","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"观赏","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 452; Arora, R. K., 2014, Diversity in Underutilized Plant Species - An Asia-Pacific Perspective. Bioversity International. p 44; Bremness, L., 1994, Herbs. Collins Eyewitness Handbooks. Harper Collins. p 202; Chen, B. & Qiu, Z., Consumer's Attitudes towards Edible Wild Plants, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan. p 24 www.hindawi.com/journals/ijfr/aip/872413.pdf; Crawford, M., 2012, How to grow Perennial Vegetables. Green Books. p 75; Crouzet, I., Starosta, P., 1998, Bamboos. Evergreen. p 76f; Cundall, P., (ed.), 2004, Gardening Austr"}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bambouseraie%20de%20Prafrance%2020100904%20009.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bambouseraie%20de%20Prafrance%2020100904%20009.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bambouseraie%20de%20Prafrance%2020100904%20009.jpg","author":"Okki","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/","src":"commons"}}