{"id":"Phytolacca_americana","k":"plant","sci":"Phytolacca americana","au":"L.","zh":"垂序商陆","alias":["商陆叶","商陆花","洋商陆","美商陆","美商陆叶","美商陆子","美国商陆","美洲商陆"],"fam":"Phytolaccaceae","famZh":"商陆科","gen":"Phytolacca","genZh":"商陆属","lf":"多年生草本","cl":"温带","cn":true,"safety":"toxic","powo":"323290-2","wd":"Q157853","zhwiki":"垂序商陆","dist":[["CHC","i"],["CHN","i"],["CHS","i"]],"hazards":[{"lv":"toxic","part":"全株","label":"有毒","note":"根、种子含量最高","toxins":"Phytolaccoside A; Phytolaccoside B (Esculentoside B); Phytolaccoside D (Esculentoside C); Phytolaccoside E (Esculentoside A); Phytolaccoside G (Esculentoside E); Esculentoside H; Esculentoside M; Esculentoside S; Esculentoside L; Esculentic acid; Jagilonic acid; Phytolaccagenin 等 14 种","src":"tppt"}],"uses":[{"c":"药用","refs":[0,1,2,3,4,5]}],"refs":["中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","何海文. 广西瑶族民族植物学研究[D]. 广西师范大学,2014.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第二卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019."],"flags":[{"f":"基因资源","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"毒物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"Beckstrom-Sternberg, Stephen M., and James A. Duke. \"The Foodplant Database.\"; http://probe.nalusda.gov:8300/cgi-bin/browse/foodplantdb.(ACEDB version 4.0 - data version July 1994); Blamey, M and Grey-Wilson, C., 2005, Wild flowers of the Mediterranean. A & C Black London. p 41 (As Phytolacca acinos); Bremness, L., 1994, Herbs. Collins Eyewitness Handbooks. Harper Collins. p 203; Brickell, C. (Ed.), 1999, The Royal Horticultural Society A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Convent Garden Books. p 793; Burkill, I.H., 1966, A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula. Ministry of "}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Phytolacca%20americana%20-%20Museo%20Tazzetti%20Herbarium%20229-2024.tif?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Phytolacca%20americana%20-%20Museo%20Tazzetti%20Herbarium%20229-2024.tif?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Phytolacca%20americana%20-%20Museo%20Tazzetti%20Herbarium%20229-2024.tif","author":"Epgrande","license":"CC BY 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","src":"commons"}}