{"id":"Pinus_cembra","k":"plant","sci":"Pinus cembra","au":"L.","zh":"瑞士五叶松","alias":["瑞士五针松"],"fam":"Pinaceae","famZh":"松科","gen":"Pinus","genZh":"松属","lf":"乔木","cl":"温带","rl":"LC","safety":"toxic","powo":"262848-1","wd":"Q147278","zhwiki":"瑞士五葉松","parts":[{"part":"种子","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"hazards":[{"lv":"toxic","part":"地上部分","label":"弱毒","toxins":"Pinidine; alpha-Pipecoline (2-Methylpiperidine; Euphococcinine; Pinidinone; Pinidinol; alpha-Cadinol; (+)-alpha-Pinene; (-)-alpha-Pinene; (+)-beta-Pinene; (-)-beta-Pinene; (+)-Limonene; (-)-Limonene 等 20 种","src":"tppt"}],"flags":[{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"Abbet, C., et al, 2014, Ethnobotanical survey on wild alpine food plants in Lower and Central Valais (Switzerland). Journal of Ethnopharmacology 151 (2014) 624–634; Christanell, A., et al, 2010, The Cultural Significance of Wild Gathered Plant Species in Kartitsch (Eastern Tyrol, Austria) and the Influence of Socioeconomic Changes on Local Gathering Practices. Chapter 3 in Ethnobotany in the New Europe. Berghahn Books. ; Ciesla, W.M., 1998, Non-wood forest products from conifers. Non-wood forest products 12, FAO, Rome, p 72; Coombes, A.J., 2000, Trees. Dorling Kindersley Handbooks p 66; Cundal"}]}