{"id":"Polygonum_aviculare","k":"plant","sci":"Polygonum aviculare","au":"L.","zh":"萹蓄","alias":["匾蓄","多茎萹蓄","扁蓄","篇蓄","茼蓄","莴蓄","萹蓿"],"fam":"Polygonaceae","famZh":"蓼科","gen":"Polygonum","genZh":"蓼属","lf":"一年生草本或多年生草本","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"rl":"LC","safety":"restricted","powo":"695422-1","wd":"Q242573","zhwiki":"萹蓄","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHH","n"],["CHI","n"],["CHM","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHQ","n"],["CHS","n"],["CHT","n"],["CHX","n"],["TAI","n"]],"parts":[{"v":"restricted","note":"未经确认其食用安全性前，不得供为食品原料使用。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"农药","texts":["杀虫"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"工业原料","texts":["栲胶","香精"],"refs":[0]},{"c":"染料","refs":[0]},{"c":"药用","texts":["药用类","女性体寒, 妇科病, 尿闭,肾病,烧伤","治疗痢疾,痔疮,粪便稀而臭等","浮肿"],"refs":[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,20,21,22,23]},{"c":"食用","texts":["vegetable","蔬菜"],"refs":[24,25,17,26,23]},{"c":"饲料","texts":["野生饲料"],"refs":[27,22,28]}],"refs":["苏亚拉图. 阿鲁科尔沁国家级自然保护区植物区系及其民族植物学研究[D]. 内蒙古农业大学,2013.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","乌柴夫. 内蒙古巴林左旗查干哈达苏木蒙古民族植物学研究[D]. 内蒙古师范大学,2019.","依如贵. 内蒙古克什克腾旗民间蒙医生采集药用的野生植物研究[D]. 内蒙古师范大学,2017.","刘思朝,张贝西,雷启义,周江菊,龙春林. 贵州凯里药市的侗族药用植物[J]. 广西植物,2018,38(11):1522-1533.","哈斯巴根,苏亚拉图,裴盛基. 内蒙古库伦旗蒙古族民间药用植物调查[J]. 中央民族大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, v. 21;No. 58(2): 11-18.","哈斯巴根,苏亚拉图,裴盛基. 阿鲁科尔沁蒙古族民间植物药与蒙药和中草药的相关性研究[J]. 中药材, 2002, (7): 468-470.","哈斯巴根,裴盛基. 内蒙古阿鲁科尔沁蒙古族药用植物的研究[J]. 中国医学生物技术应用, 2003, (2): 44-48.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 苗药卷[M]. 贵州科技出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第二卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","国家药典编委会，中国药典[M]","孟根其其格,哈斯巴根. 内蒙古巴林右旗民间蒙医生药用野生植物的初步调查[J]. 时珍国医国药, 2012, 23(3): 744-833.","敖道夫,斯琴,布日额. 内蒙古哲里木蒙古族药用植物的研究[J]. 中国民族民间医药, 2007, 89(6): 334-337.","李昭日格图,萨仁格日乐. J924042内蒙古扎鲁特旗蒙古族民间药用植物初步调查[J]. 中国中药杂志, 2012, 37(21): 3321-3322.","李秦晋. 西双版纳傣族对非木材林产品利用状况的研究[D]. 西双版纳：中国科学院研究生院（西双版纳植物园），2007.","格根塔娜. 内蒙古科尔沁左翼后旗蒙古族传统植物学知识的研究[D]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古师范大学, 2008.","梁立梅. 内蒙古奈曼旗蒙古族药用民族植物学的研究[D]. 内蒙古: 内蒙古师范大学, 2012.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","陶阿茹娜. 内蒙古扎赉特旗蒙古族民族植物学研究[D]. 内蒙古师范大学,2016.","顾玮,杨珺,杨付梅,等. 西双版纳传统利用的野生药食两用植物(英文)[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2014, v. 36(1): 99-108.","Wujisguleng W , Khasbagen K . An integrated assessment of wild vegetable resources in Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region, China[J]. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 2010, 6(1):1-8.","You-Kai X , Guo-Da T , Hong-Mao L , et al. Wild Vegetable Resources and Market Survey in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China[J]. Economic Botany, 2004, 58(4):647-667.","王静,王陶芬,邱诚,等. 凉山州彝、汉混居区饮食文化中的野生植物利用初探[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2013, 35(4): 461-471.","世环. 内蒙古科尔沁右翼中旗植物区系及其民族植物学研究[D]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古师范大学, 2011.","韩苏雅. 内蒙古扎鲁特旗植物区系及其民族植物学研究[D]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古师范大学, 2011"],"flags":[{"f":"农药","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"工业原料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"染料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"毒物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 479; Amjad, M. S., et al, 2015, Ethnobotanical inventory and folk uses of indigenous plants from Pir Nasoora National Park, Azad Jammu and Kashmir. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 2015; 5(3): 234-241; BARANOV, ; Beckstrom-Sternberg, Stephen M., and James A. Duke. \"The Foodplant Database.\"; http://probe.nalusda.gov:8300/cgi-bin/browse/foodplantdb.(ACEDB version 4.0 - data version July 1994); Bodkin, F., 1991, Encyclopedia Botanica. Cornstalk publishing, p 818; Bussman, R. W., et al, 2016, A comparative ethnobotany of Khevsureti, Samts"},{"f":"饲料","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Polygonum%20aviculare%204.JPG?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Polygonum%20aviculare%204.JPG?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Polygonum%20aviculare%204.JPG","author":"Dalgial","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/","src":"commons"}}