{"id":"Psophocarpus_tetragonolobus","k":"plant","sci":"Psophocarpus tetragonolobus","au":"(L.) DC.","zh":"四棱豆","alias":["四棱豆根","四角豆","杨桃豆","翼豆"],"fam":"Fabaceae","famZh":"豆科","gen":"Psophocarpus","genZh":"四棱豆属","lf":"攀援一年生草本或多年生草本","cl":"季节性干旱热带","cn":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"515970-1","wd":"Q1468260","zhwiki":"四棱豆","dist":[["CHC","i"],["CHH","i"],["CHS","i"],["TAI","i"]],"parts":[{"part":"叶、嫩豆荚、种子、块茎","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"药用","refs":[0,1,2,3]},{"c":"食用","texts":["果蔬植物","淀粉蛋白等食用植物"],"refs":[4,5]}],"refs":["国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 傣药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第四卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","段宝忠. 傣药资源品种整理与分子鉴定[D]. 湖北中医药大学,2017.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","王锦秀. 植物物种多样性变化对傣族原住民传统生物文化的影响[D]. 云南西双版纳: 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园, 2002."],"flags":[{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Abberton, M., et al, 2020, Winged bean, Psophocarpus tetragonolobus. Legume Perspectives. Issue 19. November 2020; Abbiw, D.K., 1990, Useful Plants of Ghana. West African uses of wild and cultivated plants. Intermediate Technology Publications and the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. p 31; Ambasta S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 499; Anderson, E. F., 1993, Plants and people of the Golden Triangle. Dioscorides Press. p 219; Arora, R. K., 2014, Diversity in Underutilized Plant Species - An Asia-Pacific Perspective. Bioversity International. p 50; Bodner, C. C. and Gereau, "}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Psophocarpus%20tetragonolobus%20Blanco2.293.png?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Psophocarpus%20tetragonolobus%20Blanco2.293.png?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Psophocarpus%20tetragonolobus%20Blanco2.293.png","author":"佚名","license":"公有领域","src":"commons"}}