{"id":"Ribes_nigrum","k":"plant","sci":"Ribes nigrum","au":"L.","zh":"黑加仑","alias":["哈日一哈达","旱葡萄","茶藨子","黑果茶藨","黑穗醋栗叶","黑茶藨子","黑茶镳子","黑豆","黑醋栗","黑醋栗叶"],"fam":"Grossulariaceae","famZh":"茶藨子科","gen":"Ribes","genZh":"茶藨子属","lf":"灌木","cl":"温带","cn":true,"cult":true,"rl":"LC","safety":"food_record","powo":"792873-1","wd":"Q146604","zhwiki":"黑加仑","dist":[["CHI","i"],["CHM","i"],["CHX","i"]],"parts":[{"part":"叶","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（供茶包、膳食调理包或萃取后作为原料）","note":"果实得供为一般食品原料。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"},{"part":"果实","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"药用","refs":[0,1]}],"refs":["巴音达拉,嘎日桑敖力布,哈斯巴根. 新疆厄鲁特蒙古族药用民族植物学的研究[J]. 中国民族民间医药, 2010,(3): 1-4.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019."],"flags":[{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"Ambasta S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 526; Bianchini, F., Corbetta, F., and Pistoia, M., 1975, Fruits of the Earth. Cassell. p 156; Bodkin, F., 1991, Encyclopedia Botanica. Cornstalk publishing, p 883; Bremness, L., 1994, Herbs. Collins Eyewitness Handbooks. Harper Collins. p 118; Bussman, R. W., et al, 2016, A comparative ethnobotany of Khevsureti, Samtskhe-Javakheti, Tusheti, Svaneti, and Racha-Lechkhumi, Republic of Georgia (Sakartvelo), Caucasus. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine (2016) 12:4; Bussman, R. W. et al, 2017, Ethnobotany of Samtskhe-Javakhet"}],"img":{"file":"Schwarzejohannisbeere.jpg","author":"佚名","license":"公有领域"}}