{"id":"Rubus_occidentalis","k":"plant","sci":"Rubus occidentalis","au":"L.","zh":"黑覆盆莓","alias":["西方悬钩子","黑实树莓"],"fam":"Rosaceae","famZh":"蔷薇科","gen":"Rubus","genZh":"悬钩子属","cl":"温带","safety":"food_record","powo":"223350-2","wd":"Q7376217","parts":[{"part":"果实","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"flags":[{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"Beckstrom-Sternberg, Stephen M., and James A. Duke. \"The Foodplant Database.\"; http://probe.nalusda.gov:8300/cgi-bin/browse/foodplantdb.(ACEDB version 4.0 - data version July 1994); Cundall, P., (ed.), 2004, Gardening Australia: flora: the gardener's bible. ABC Books. p 1284; Elias, T.S. & Dykeman P.A., 1990, Edible Wild Plants. A North American Field guide. Sterling, New York p 183; Esperanca, M. J., 1988. Surviving in the wild. A glance at the wild plants and their uses. Vol. 1. p 108; Facciola, S., 1998, Cornucopia 2: a Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, p 209; Fisk, J. R. "}],"img":{"file":"Black Raspberries, Underhill.jpg","author":"佚名","license":"公有领域"}}