{"id":"Sambucus_williamsii","k":"plant","sci":"Sambucus williamsii","au":"Hance","zh":"接骨木","alias":["东北接骨木","九节风","宽叶接骨木","接骨木叶","接骨木根","接骨木花","朝鲜接骨木","木蒴藋","欧接骨木","毛接骨木","续骨草"],"fam":"Viburnaceae","famZh":"荚蒾科","gen":"Sambucus","genZh":"接骨木属","lf":"灌木或乔木","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"safety":"toxic","powo":"149409-1","wd":"Q3470725","zhwiki":"接骨木","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHI","n"],["CHM","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHS","n"]],"parts":[{"part":"叶","v":"restricted","note":"未经确认其食用安全性前，不得供作食品原料使用。","src":"tw_fda","ref":"未确认安全性尚不得使用之原料"}],"hazards":[{"lv":"toxic","label":"有毒","note":"未注明有毒部位与毒性强弱","src":"cn_toxic_1997","ref":"原文：接骨木 S.williansii Hance"}],"uses":[{"c":"油料","texts":["油料植物"],"refs":[0,1]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Decoction or poultice: to treat injuries (broken bones, swellings).","药用类"],"refs":[2,3,4,0,1,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12]}],"refs":["中华人民共和国商业部土产废品局等编. 中国经济植物志[M]. 科学出版社, 1961.","中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","Weckerle C S , Ineichen R , Huber F K , et al. Mao's heritage: medicinal plant knowledge among the Bai in Shaxi, China, at a crossroads between distinct local and common widespread practice.[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2009, 123(2):213-228.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","世环. 内蒙古科尔沁右翼中旗植物区系及其民族植物学研究[D]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古师范大学, 2011.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 苗药卷[M]. 贵州科技出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草. 蒙药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2004.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第七卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","淮虎银. 金平者米拉祜族药用民族植物学研究[D]. 云南昆明: 中国科学院昆明植物研究所, 2000.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019."],"flags":[{"f":"油料","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 30:290. 1916; Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. ; http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/;"}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flowers%20Black%20Elder.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flowers%20Black%20Elder.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flowers%20Black%20Elder.jpg","author":"Cppgx","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/","src":"commons"}}