{"id":"Smilax_nipponica","k":"plant","sci":"Smilax nipponica","au":"Miq.","zh":"白背牛尾菜","alias":["七星牛尾菜","大伸筋","日本山马薯","日本菝契","日本菝葜","马尾伸筋"],"fam":"Smilacaceae","famZh":"菝葜科","gen":"Smilax","genZh":"菝葜属","lf":"一年生草本","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"541671-1","wd":"Q10957339","zhwiki":"白背牛尾菜","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHS","n"],["TAI","n"]],"uses":[{"c":"药用","refs":[0,1,2,3]}],"refs":["中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第八卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005."],"flags":[{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"Chen Xinqi, Liang Songyun, Xu Jiemei, Tamura M.N., Liliaceae. Flora of China. p 25; Hwang, H., et al, 2013, A Study on the Flora of 15 Islands in the Western Sea of Jeollanamdo Province, Korea. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Vol. 6, No. 2 281-310; Hwang, HS, et al, 2014, Distribution characteristics of plant in the Ungseokbong Mountain, Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity. 7(2014) e164-e178; Pemberton, R. W. & Lee, N. S., 1996, Wild Food Plants in South Korea: Market Presence, New Crops, and Exports to the United States. Economic Botany, Vol. 50, No. 1, pp. 57-7"}],"img":{"file":"Smilax nipponica.JPG","author":"Dalgial","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"}}