{"id":"Solanum_americanum","k":"plant","sci":"Solanum americanum","au":"Mill.","zh":"少花龙葵","alias":["光果龙葵","光枝木龙葵","古钮子","古钮菜","打卜子","扣子草","痣草","石决草","紫少花龙葵","衣扣草"],"fam":"Solanaceae","famZh":"茄科","gen":"Solanum","genZh":"茄属","lf":"一年生草本或多年生草本","cl":"温带","cn":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"238279-2","wd":"Q2729601","zhwiki":"光果龍葵","dist":[["CHC","i"],["CHH","i"],["CHS","i"],["CHT","i"],["TAI","i"]],"uses":[{"c":"药用","refs":[0,1,2,3,4]},{"c":"食用","texts":["酒曲","果蔬植物","蔬菜"],"refs":[5,0,6,7,8,9,4,10,11]}],"refs":["中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第七卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019.","顾玮,杨珺,杨付梅,等. 西双版纳传统利用的野生药食两用植物(英文)[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2014, v. 36(1): 99-108.","Jianwu, Ruifei, Zhang, et al. Diversity, knowledge, and valuation of plants used as fermentation starters for traditional glutinous rice wine by Dong communities in Southeast Guizhou, China.[J]. Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine, 2019.","刀志灵,龙春林,刘怡涛. 云南高黎贡山怒族对植物传统利用的初步研究[J]. 生物多样性, 2003, 11(3): 56-64","李秦晋. 西双版纳傣族对非木材林产品利用状况的研究[D]. 西双版纳：中国科学院研究生院（西双版纳植物园），2007.","王锦秀. 植物物种多样性变化对傣族原住民传统生物文化的影响[D]. 云南西双版纳: 中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园, 2002.","钟明哲，杨智凯. 台湾民族植物图鉴[M]. 辰星出版社，台北，2012.","黄珂，苏仕林. 桂西壮族饮食文化中野生食用植物的民族植物学研究[J]. 植物资源与环境学报，2017，26(02):97-106.","龙春林,李恒,刀志灵,等. 高黎贡山地区民族植物学的研究Ⅰ . 勒墨人[J]. 云南植物研究, 1999, 增刊(S1): 130-136."],"flags":[{"f":"基因资源","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"毒物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Hu, Shiu-ying, 2005, Food Plants of China. The Chinese University Press. p 670; Liu, Yi-tao, & Long, Chun-Lin, 2002, Studies on Edible Flowers Consumed by Ethnic Groups in Yunnan. Acta Botanica Yunnanica. 24(1):41-56"},{"f":"饲料","src":["wcfp"]}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Solanum%20americanum%20%28Solanaceae%29.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Solanum%20americanum%20%28Solanaceae%29.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Solanum%20americanum%20%28Solanaceae%29.jpg","author":"Juan Carlos Fonseca Mata","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","src":"commons"}}