{"id":"Symphytum_officinale","k":"plant","sci":"Symphytum officinale","au":"L.","zh":"聚合草","alias":["友谊草","山地聚合草","康复力","康富利","爱国草"],"fam":"Boraginaceae","famZh":"紫草科","gen":"Symphytum","genZh":"聚合草属","lf":"多年生草本","cl":"温带","cn":true,"rl":"LC","safety":"toxic","powo":"120815-1","wd":"Q157561","zhwiki":"聚合草","dist":[["CHM","i"],["CHN","i"],["CHS","i"],["CHX","i"],["TAI","i"]],"parts":[{"part":"茎、叶","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（供茶包、膳食调理包或萃取后作为原料）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"hazards":[{"lv":"toxic","part":"全株","label":"弱毒","toxins":"Lycopsamine; Intermedine; Echinatine; 7-Acetyllycopsamine; Heliosupine; Viridoflorine; Echimidine; Lasiocarpine (7-Angelyleuropine); Europine (9-Lasiocarphylheliotridine); Symphytine; Symlandine","src":"tppt"}],"uses":[{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine"],"refs":[0]}],"refs":["Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011."],"flags":[{"f":"基因资源","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"毒物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"环境用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"Abbet, C., et al, 2014, Ethnobotanical survey on wild alpine food plants in Lower and Central Valais (Switzerland). Journal of Ethnopharmacology 151 (2014) 624–634 ; Bodkin, F., 1991, Encyclopedia Botanica. Cornstalk publishing, p 960; Bremness, L., 1994, Herbs. Collins Eyewitness Handbooks. Harper Collins. p 219; Brickell, C. (Ed.), 1999, The Royal Horticultural Society A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Convent Garden Books. p 991; Burnie, G & Fenton-Smith, J., 1999, A Grower's Guide to Herbs. Murdoch Books. p 26; Cerne, M., 1992, Wild Plants from Slovenia used as Vegetables. Acta Horticultu"},{"f":"饲料","src":["wcfp"]}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Symphytum%20officinale%2001.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Symphytum%20officinale%2001.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Symphytum%20officinale%2001.jpg","author":"Nova","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/","src":"commons"}}