{"id":"Triticum_aestivum","k":"plant","sci":"Triticum aestivum","au":"L.","zh":"普通小麦","alias":["云南小麦","小麦","小麦胚芽油","小麦草","斯佩耳特小麦","浮小麦","淀粉","瓦维洛夫小麦"],"fam":"Poaceae","famZh":"禾本科","gen":"Triticum","genZh":"小麦属","lf":"一年生草本或二年生草本","cl":"温带","cn":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"332110-2","wd":"Q161098","zhwiki":"普通小麦","dist":[["CHC","i"],["CHI","i"],["CHM","i"],["CHN","i"],["CHS","i"],["CHT","i"]],"parts":[{"part":"嫩茎、嫩叶","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"},{"part":"胚芽","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（由植物制取的原料）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"hazards":[{"part":"全株","label":"仅染病植株有毒","toxins":"Dhurrin; Linamarin; Lotaustralin; Epilotaustralin","src":"tppt"},{"part":"全株","label":"仅染病植株有毒","toxins":"Dhurrin; Linamarin; Lotaustralin; Epilotaustralin","src":"tppt"}],"uses":[{"c":"纤维","refs":[0]},{"c":"药用","texts":["Medicine"],"refs":[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]},{"c":"食用","texts":["Cereal","淀粉蛋白等食用植物"],"refs":[1,0]},{"c":"饲料","refs":[0]}],"refs":["中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","Chun-Yan, Li, Guang-Yong, et al. A checklist of the cultivated plants of Yunnan (PR China)[J]. Genetic Resources & Crop Evolution, 2011.","Zhang L , Zhuang H , Zhang Y , et al. Plants for health: an ethnobotanical 25-year repeat survey of traditional medicine sold in a major marketplace in North-west Yunnan, China[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018:S0378874118301399.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草 维吾尔药卷[M]. 上海科学技术出版社, 2005.","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第八卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019."],"flags":[{"f":"基因资源","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"材料","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"毒物","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"社会用途","src":["wcfp"]},{"f":"纤维","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Ali, A. M. S., 2005, Homegardens in Smallholder Farming Systems: Examples from Bangladesh. Human Ecology, Vol. 33, No. 2 pp. 245-270 (As Triticum vulgare); Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 653; Anderson, E. F., 1993, Plants and people of the Golden Triangle. Dioscorides Press. p 223; Beckstrom-Sternberg, Stephen M., and James A. Duke. \"The Foodplant Database.\"; http://probe.nalusda.gov:8300/cgi-bin/browse/foodplantdb.(ACEDB version 4.0 - data version July 1994); Belay, G., 2006. Triticum aestivum L. [Internet] Record from Protabase. Brink, M. & Belay, G. (Ed"},{"f":"饲料","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]}],"img":{"url":"https://inaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com/photos/127585014/large.jpeg","thumb":"https://inaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com/photos/127585014/medium.jpeg","page":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/127585014","author":"Cole Shoemaker","license":"CC BY 4.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","src":"inat"}}