{"id":"Viola_mandshurica","k":"plant","sci":"Viola mandshurica","au":"W.Becker","zh":"东北堇菜","alias":["东北董菜"],"fam":"Violaceae","famZh":"堇菜科","gen":"Viola","genZh":"堇菜属","lf":"多年生草本","cl":"温带","cn":true,"nat":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"868618-1","wd":"Q5369958","zhwiki":"东北堇菜","dist":[["CHI","n"],["CHM","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHS","n"]],"uses":[{"c":"药用","refs":[0,1,2]}],"refs":["中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第五卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","赵维良.法定药用植物志[M], 北京，科学出版社，2019."],"flags":[{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful"]},{"f":"食用","src":["wcfp"],"ref":"BARANOV, ; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54:179. 1917; Chen, B. & Qiu, Z., Consumer's Attitudes towards Edible Wild Plants, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan. p 26 www.hindawi.com/journals/ijfr/aip/872413.pdf; Hwang, H., et al, 2013, A Study on the Flora of 15 Islands in the Western Sea of Jeollanamdo Province, Korea. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Vol. 6, No. 2 281-310; Hwang, HS, et al, 2014, Distribution characteristics of plant in the Ungseokbong Mountain, Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity. 7(2014) e164-e178; Kim, H. & Song, M., 2013, Ethnobotanical analysis for traditional "}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Viola%20mandshurica%20%28200704%29.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Viola%20mandshurica%20%28200704%29.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Viola%20mandshurica%20%28200704%29.jpg","author":"E-190","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/","src":"commons"}}