{"id":"Youngia_japonica","k":"plant","sci":"Youngia japonica","au":"(L.) DC.","zh":"黄鹌菜","alias":["交剪草","卵裂黄鹌菜","台湾黄鹌菜","大花黄鹌菜","山根龙","山芥菜","山菠薐","山间黄鹌菜","山飞龙","黄瓜菜","黄鹤菜"],"fam":"Asteraceae","famZh":"菊科","gen":"Youngia","genZh":"黄鹌菜属","lf":"一年生草本或二年生草本","cl":"亚热带","cn":true,"nat":true,"safety":"food_record","powo":"1124129-2","wd":"Q5704919","zhwiki":"黃鵪菜","dist":[["CHC","n"],["CHH","n"],["CHN","n"],["CHS","n"],["CHT","n"],["TAI","n"]],"parts":[{"part":"茎、叶、花","v":"food_record","use":"食品原料（可供直接食用）","src":"tw_fda","ref":"可供食品使用之原料"}],"uses":[{"c":"药用","refs":[0,1,2,3,4]},{"c":"食用","texts":["蔬菜"],"refs":[5,6]}],"refs":["中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1996.","中国药材公司, 中国中药资源志要[M], 科学出版社，1994","国家中医药管理局《中华本草》编委会. 中华本草：第七卷. 上海科学技术出版社, 1999.","王国强. 《全国中草药汇编》[M]. 北京：人民卫生出版社, 2014.","贾敏如, 李星炜. 中国民族药志要[M]. 中国医药科技出版社, 2005.","王静,王陶芬,邱诚,等. 凉山州彝、汉混居区饮食文化中的野生植物利用初探[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2013, 35(4): 461-471.","郑希龙,孙伟,李榕涛. 黎族野生蔬菜资源的民族植物学研究[J]. 湖北农业科学, 2013, 52(16): 3856-3860."],"flags":[{"f":"药用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"]},{"f":"食用","src":["cn_useful","wcfp"],"ref":"Borrell, O.W., 1989, An Annotated Checklist of the Flora of Kairiru Island, New Guinea. Marcellin College, Victoria Australia. p 64; Diaz-Betancourt, M., et al, 1999, Weeds as a future source for human consumption. Rev. Biol. Trop. 47(3):329-338; Fl. Hongk. 194. 1861 (As Crepis japonica); Henty, E.E., & Pritchard, G.S., 1973, Weeds of New Guinea and their control. Botany Bulletin No 7, Division of Botany, Lae, PNG. p 91; Hu, Shiu-ying, 2005, Food Plants of China. The Chinese University Press. p 752; Hwang, H., et al, 2013, A Study on the Flora of 15 Islands in the Western Sea of Jeollanamdo Pr"}],"img":{"url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Youngja%20japonica2.jpg?width=960","thumb":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Youngja%20japonica2.jpg?width=500","page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Youngja%20japonica2.jpg","author":"Sphl","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","licenseUrl":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/","src":"commons"}}